骨盆分离髋臼翻修中高多孔金属骨整合的影像学和功能评价。

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS
Acta Ortopedica Brasileira Pub Date : 2025-09-08 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1413-785220253304e291300
Reuder Pereira Prado, Lauro Barbosa, Gabriel Rodrigues Silva, Leandro Alves de Oliveira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

盆腔分离是一种复杂的疾病,手术并发症发生率高,没有既定的标准治疗方法。外科手术旨在通过恢复骨骼结构和髋关节生物力学来保持肢体功能。传统的矫形植入物由不锈钢、钴铬或钛等材料制成。高孔隙度植入物已被引入以提高髋关节置换术的耐久性。目的:评价盆腔分离患者翻修全髋关节置换术后的骨整合情况。方法:在Goiás联邦大学das医院Clínicas和goi尼亚骨科和创伤学诊所(COT)进行描述性观察性研究。数据收集自2012年至2020年期间使用钛或钽植入物进行全髋关节置换术的患者的医疗记录,这两种材料都是高孔隙度材料。结果:本组26例患者,女性53.8%,男性46.2%。大多数(34.6%)年龄在60至69岁之间。53.8%的患者使用钛种植体,46.2%使用钽种植体。术后38.5%的患者Harris髋关节评分在70 - 80之间,61.5%的患者在不到6个月的时间内出现骨融合。结论:钽因其高孔隙度,可有效治疗盆腔分离行翻修全髋关节置换术患者。证据水平lV;描述性观察研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

RADIOGRAPHIC AND FUNCTIONAL EVALUATION OF HIGH POROUS METAL OSSEOINTEGRATION IN ACETABULAR REVISIONS WITH PELVIC DISSOCIATION.

RADIOGRAPHIC AND FUNCTIONAL EVALUATION OF HIGH POROUS METAL OSSEOINTEGRATION IN ACETABULAR REVISIONS WITH PELVIC DISSOCIATION.

RADIOGRAPHIC AND FUNCTIONAL EVALUATION OF HIGH POROUS METAL OSSEOINTEGRATION IN ACETABULAR REVISIONS WITH PELVIC DISSOCIATION.

Introduction: Pelvic dissociation is a complex condition with a high rate of surgical complications and no established standard treatment. Surgery aims to preserve limb function by restoring bone structure and hip biomechanics. Conventional orthopaedic implants are made from materials such as stainless steel, cobalt-chrome or titanium. High-porosity implants have been introduced to improve the durability of hip arthroplasty.

Objective: To evaluate osseointegration after revision total hip arthroplasty in cases of pelvic dissociation.

Method: A descriptive observational study carried out at the Hospital das Clínicas of the Federal University of Goiás and at the Orthopedics and Traumatology Clinic (COT) in Goiânia. Data was collected from the medical records of patients who underwent total hip arthroplasty between 2012 and 2020, using titanium or tantalum implants, both high-porosity materials.

Results: The study included 26 patients, 53.8% female and 46.2% male. The majority (34.6%) were aged between 60 and 69. Of the patients, 53.8% used titanium implants and 46.2% tantalum. After surgery, 38.5% had a Harris Hip Score between 70 and 80, with 61.5% of patients showing osseointegration in less than six months.

Conclusion: Tantalum, due to its high porosity, was effective in treating patients with pelvic dissociation undergoing revision total hip arthroplasty. Level Of Evidence lV; Descriptive Observational Study .

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
14.30%
发文量
67
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: A Revista Acta Ortopédica Brasileira, órgão oficial do Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (DOT/FMUSP), é publicada bimestralmente em seis edições ao ano (jan/fev, mar/abr, maio/jun, jul/ago, set/out e nov/dez) com versão em inglês disponível nos principais indexadores nacionais e internacionais e instituições de ensino do Brasil. Sendo hoje reconhecidamente uma importante contribuição para os especialistas da área com sua seriedade e árduo trabalho para as indexações já conquistadas.
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