阿克他凝胶治疗强直性脊柱炎和银屑病关节炎的治疗模式和结果:一个医生报告的图表回顾。

IF 1.7 Q3 RHEUMATOLOGY
Open Access Rheumatology-Research and Reviews Pub Date : 2025-09-11 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/OARRR.S538839
Amit Patel, Priyanka P Shanbhag, Destri R Evans, Kyle Hayes, Mary Prince Panaccio, George J Wan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:描述Acthar凝胶治疗强直性脊柱炎(AS)或银屑病关节炎(PsA)患者的特点、药物使用情况以及医生对Acthar凝胶对患者健康状况影响的评估。患者和方法:研究人员于2024年11月进行了一项前瞻性、横断面、病历回顾研究,采用预先确定的方案和分析计划,数据摘自2022年4月至2024年11月的患者记录。符合条件的患者年龄≥18岁,患有AS或PsA,并且在≤24个月内接受了Acthar凝胶治疗。结果:AS患者平均年龄44岁,PsA患者平均年龄51岁;患者主要为白种人/非西班牙裔。大多数AS患者为男性(67%,42/63),而PsA患者的性别分布相似(49%[38/77])。常见的合并症包括关节炎/骨关节炎、慢性关节疾病和高血压。在服用Acthar凝胶之前,医生报告41%(26/63)的AS患者和44%(34/77)的PsA患者的健康状况为一般至较差。AS患者的常见症状是背痛、下背部/髋关节僵硬和疲劳,而PsA患者的常见症状是关节肿胀和疼痛、活动范围减小和疲劳。根据医师评估,95%(60/63)的AS患者和88%(68/77)的PsA患者在Acthar凝胶治疗后健康状况有所改善。改善包括总体症状减轻(AS: 70% [42/60]; PsA: 63%[43/68]),疼痛减轻(AS: 68% [41/60]; PsA: 62%[42/68]),身体功能改善(AS: 53% [32/60]; PsA: 54%[37/68],疲劳改善(AS: 35% [21/60]; PsA: 32%[22/68]),皮质类固醇使用减少(AS: 30% [18/60]; PsA: 31%[21/68])。结论:基于图表回顾,Acthar凝胶可能是适合AS或PsA患者的潜在治疗选择。在这项研究中,在接受Acthar凝胶治疗的AS或PsA患者中,医生记录了总体症状减轻、疼痛减轻、身体功能改善、皮质类固醇使用减少、力量改善和疲劳改善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Treatment Patterns and Outcomes of Acthar Gel in Ankylosing Spondylitis and Psoriatic Arthritis: A Physician-Reported Chart Review.

Treatment Patterns and Outcomes of Acthar Gel in Ankylosing Spondylitis and Psoriatic Arthritis: A Physician-Reported Chart Review.

Treatment Patterns and Outcomes of Acthar Gel in Ankylosing Spondylitis and Psoriatic Arthritis: A Physician-Reported Chart Review.

Treatment Patterns and Outcomes of Acthar Gel in Ankylosing Spondylitis and Psoriatic Arthritis: A Physician-Reported Chart Review.

Purpose: To describe the characteristics of patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) or psoriatic arthritis (PsA) treated with Acthar Gel, medication utilization, and physicians' assessments of the effects of Acthar Gel on patients' health status.

Patients and methods: A prospectively designed, cross-sectional, medical chart review study with a predefined protocol and analysis plan was conducted in November 2024, with data abstracted from patient records between April 2022 and November 2024. Eligible patients were aged ≥18 years, had AS or PsA, and had received Acthar Gel within ≤24 months.

Results: On average, patients with AS were 44 years, and those with PsA were 51 years; patients were primarily Caucasian/non-Hispanic. Most patients with AS were male (67%, 42/63), whereas PsA had a similar gender distribution (49% [38/77] each). Common comorbidities included arthritis/osteoarthritis, chronic joint disease, and hypertension. Before receiving Acthar Gel, physicians reported 41% (26/63) of patients with AS and 44% (34/77) with PsA had fair-to-poor health status. Frequent symptoms in AS were back pain, lower back/hip stiffness, and fatigue, and in PsA were joint swelling and pain, reduced range of motion, and fatigue. Based on physician assessment, 95% (60/63) with AS and 88% (68/77) with PsA had improved health after Acthar Gel treatment. Improvements included reduction in overall symptoms (AS: 70% [42/60]; PsA: 63% [43/68]), decreased pain (AS: 68% [41/60]; PsA: 62% [42/68]), improved physical function (AS: 53% [32/60]; PsA: 54% [37/68], improved fatigue (AS: 35% [21/60]; PsA: 32% [22/68]), and reduced corticosteroid use (AS: 30% [18/60]; PsA: 31% [21/68]).

Conclusion: Based on chart review, Acthar Gel may represent a potential treatment option for appropriate patients with AS or PsA. In this study, among patients with AS or PsA treated with Acthar Gel, physicians documented a reduction in overall symptoms, decreased pain, improved physical function, reduced corticosteroid use, improved strength, and improved fatigue using prespecified assessments.

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CiteScore
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