韩国急诊护士临终关怀的预测因素：一项横断面研究。

IF 2.1 4区医学 Q2 EMERGENCY MEDICINE

Australasian Emergency Care Pub Date : 2025-09-15 DOI:10.1016/j.auec.2025.09.003

Ji Seon Lee, Sook Jung Kang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：随着急诊科（EDs）提供临终关怀（EOLC）的需求日益增长，确定影响急诊科护士临终关怀实践的因素变得更加重要。本研究探讨护理专业价值观、护理工作环境和同情心能力对急诊科护士EOLC实践的影响。方法：对韩国136名急诊科护士进行横断面描述性研究。统计分析检验了关键变量之间的关系，并确定了EOLC实践的显著预测因子。结果：EOLC实践与护理专业价值观呈显著正相关（r = ）。43)、工作环境(r = 。结论：同情心能力是影响急诊科护士EOLC实践的最重要因素。这些发现强调了将同情心训练纳入持续教育的必要性，并创造支持性环境，以促进情感协调的护理，即使在高压紧急情况下也是如此。

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Predictors of end-of-life care among emergency nurses: A cross-sectional study in Korea.

Background: With emergency departments (EDs) facing growing demand to provide end-of-life care (EOLC), it has become more important to identify the factors that influence the EOLC practices of ED nurses. This study examined the effects of nursing professional values, the nursing work environment, and compassion competence on the EOLC practices of ED nurses.

Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 136 ED nurses in Korea. Statistical analysis was conducted to examine the relationships among key variables and identify significant predictors of EOLC practices.

Results: EOLC practices exhibited a significant positive correlation with nursing professional values (r = .43), the work environment (r = .42), and compassion competence (r = .60; all p < .001). Compassion competence was the strongest predictor of EOLC practices (β = 0.497, p < .001), explaining 39 % of the variance.

Conclusions: Compassion competence was the most influential factor affecting EOLC practices among ED nurses. These findings highlight the need to incorporate compassion training into ongoing education and create supportive environments that promote emotionally attuned care, even in high-pressure emergency settings.

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来源期刊

Australasian Emergency Care Nursing-Emergency Nursing

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

5.60%

发文量

审稿时长

37 days

期刊介绍： Australasian Emergency Care is an international peer-reviewed journal dedicated to supporting emergency nurses, physicians, paramedics and other professionals in advancing the science and practice of emergency care, wherever it is delivered. As the official journal of the College of Emergency Nursing Australasia (CENA), Australasian Emergency Care is a conduit for clinical, applied, and theoretical research and knowledge that advances the science and practice of emergency care in original, innovative and challenging ways. The journal serves as a leading voice for the emergency care community, reflecting its inter-professional diversity, and the importance of collaboration and shared decision-making to achieve quality patient outcomes. It is strongly focussed on advancing the patient experience and quality of care across the emergency care continuum, spanning the pre-hospital, hospital and post-hospital settings within Australasia and beyond.