一项系统综述的结果显示,与单纯切开复位内固定(ORIF)相比,关节镜辅助(ORIF)治疗踝关节骨折的效果似乎更好

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS
Rainer Christoph Miksch, Fabian Tobias Spindler, Wolfgang Böcker, Hans Polzer, Sebastian Felix Baumbach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要章节简介踝关节骨折常涉及关节内病变,这只能通过额外的关节镜检查来解决。本系统综述旨在比较关节镜辅助切开复位内固定(ORIF)与传统切开复位内固定(ORIF)治疗踝关节骨折的疗效。材料与方法按照PICOS和PRISMA指南,在MEDLINE (PubMed)、Scopus、Central和EMBASE数据库中进行系统的文献检索。比较ORIF和ORIF治疗踝关节骨折的研究,并将患者报告的结果测量(PROMs)作为主要结果。排除了非急性或非孤立性骨折、枕部骨折、踝关节外并发损伤、生物力学或计算研究以及缺乏客观结果数据的研究。结果共筛选7089篇研究,其中12篇符合定性综合纳入标准。证据水平为I-III级,平均未成年人工具评分为19.17。在纳入的研究中,有6项研究集中于单踝骨折,其中4项研究显示主动脉瓣融合术组的PROMs明显更好。五项研究针对双踝和/或三踝骨折,其中一项研究显示主动脉瓣移植的预后明显更好。7项研究报道了关节内病变,检出率高达88.89%。三分之二的创伤后关节炎研究表明,在主动脉瓣移植术组中,骨关节炎的程度较低。结论本综述表明,与ORIF相比,ORIF可以提高各种PROMs的评分,特别是对于单臼齿骨折。然而,基础研究之间的异质性表明,需要进一步研究以确定从主动脉移植术中获益最多的特定患者群体和骨折类型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Arthroscopically assisted (AORIF) ankle fracture treatment seems to lead to superior results when compared to open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) only: results of a systematic review
AbstractSection Introduction

Ankle fractures often involve intra-articular pathologies, which can only be addressed by additional arthroscopy. This systematic review aims to compare the outcomes of arthroscopically assisted open reduction and internal fixation (AORIF) with traditional open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) for ankle fractures.

AbstractSection Materials and methods

A systematic literature search adhering to PICOS and PRISMA guidelines was conducted across the following databases: MEDLINE (PubMed), Scopus, Central and EMBASE. Studies that compared AORIF and ORIF of ankle fractures and focused on patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) as the primary outcome were included. Excluded were studies on non-acute or non-isolated fractures, pilon fractures, concomitant injuries outside the ankle, biomechanical or computational studies, and those lacking objective outcome data.

AbstractSection Results

A total of 7089 studies were screened, 12 of which met the inclusion criteria for qualitative synthesis. The level of evidence was I-III with a mean MINORS Tool score of 19.17. Among the included studies, six studies focused on unimalleolar fractures, with four demonstrating significantly better PROMs for the AORIF group. Five studies addressed bimalleolar and/or trimalleolar fractures, with one showing significantly better PROMs for AORIF. Seven studies reported on intra-articular pathologies, with a detection rate of up to 88.89%. Two out of three studies on posttraumatic arthritis indicated lower grades of osteoarthritis in the AORIF group.

AbstractSection Conclusion

The review suggests that AORIF may lead to improved scores as obtained through various PROMs compared to ORIF, particularly for unimalleolar fractures. However, the heterogeneity among the underlying studies indicates the need for further research to identify specific patient populations and fracture types that would benefit the most from AORIF.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
13.00%
发文量
424
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: "Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery" is a rich source of instruction and information for physicians in clinical practice and research in the extensive field of orthopaedics and traumatology. The journal publishes papers that deal with diseases and injuries of the musculoskeletal system from all fields and aspects of medicine. The journal is particularly interested in papers that satisfy the information needs of orthopaedic clinicians and practitioners. The journal places special emphasis on clinical relevance. "Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery" is the official journal of the German Speaking Arthroscopy Association (AGA).
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