{"title":"电活性卡森纳米流体通过非对称管道的热溶质动力学研究,用于先进微流体的应用","authors":"M. Ajithkumar","doi":"10.1002/adts.202501148","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Electroosmotic peristaltic transport has gained increasing prominence in microfluidic science owing to its role in diverse technologies such as lab‐on‐a‐chip diagnostics, micro‐scale cooling of electronic components, and targeted nutrient delivery in bioreactors. In this work, a comprehensive theoretical model is developed to explore the coupled influence of electrochemical reactions and double‐diffusion in the mixed‐mode motion of a Casson fluid within a porous, geometrically non‐uniform, and asymmetric microchannel. The formulation incorporates radiative heat transfer, internal heat generation, an oblique magnetic field, thermophoretic motion, and Brownian diffusion. Suitable non‐dimensional parameters are introduced to simplify the governing equations, enabling the derivation of an exact analytical solution for the electric potential, while the homotopy perturbation method is applied to determine velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles. Results show that increasing thermal and solutal Grashof numbers reduces the flow near one wall while enhancing it on the opposite side under electroosmotic conditions, with radiation and thermophoresis exerting significant influence on temperature distribution. Additionally, an increase in the electroosmotic velocity parameter from 1 to 2 leads to a 5.79% rise in the skin‐friction coefficient at the left channel wall. This investigation offers a novel integration of electroactive peristaltic propulsion and magnetohydrodynamic effects in a chemically reactive and radiative framework, delivering insights that can inform the development of high‐performance, energy‐efficient microfluidic systems for applications in medical diagnostics, chemical processing at micro‐scales, and thermal management in miniaturized electronic devices.","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Thermo‐Solutal Dynamics of Electroactive Casson Nanofluid Flow through an Uneven Asymmetric Conduit for Advanced Microfluidic Applications\",\"authors\":\"M. Ajithkumar\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/adts.202501148\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Electroosmotic peristaltic transport has gained increasing prominence in microfluidic science owing to its role in diverse technologies such as lab‐on‐a‐chip diagnostics, micro‐scale cooling of electronic components, and targeted nutrient delivery in bioreactors. In this work, a comprehensive theoretical model is developed to explore the coupled influence of electrochemical reactions and double‐diffusion in the mixed‐mode motion of a Casson fluid within a porous, geometrically non‐uniform, and asymmetric microchannel. The formulation incorporates radiative heat transfer, internal heat generation, an oblique magnetic field, thermophoretic motion, and Brownian diffusion. Suitable non‐dimensional parameters are introduced to simplify the governing equations, enabling the derivation of an exact analytical solution for the electric potential, while the homotopy perturbation method is applied to determine velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles. Results show that increasing thermal and solutal Grashof numbers reduces the flow near one wall while enhancing it on the opposite side under electroosmotic conditions, with radiation and thermophoresis exerting significant influence on temperature distribution. Additionally, an increase in the electroosmotic velocity parameter from 1 to 2 leads to a 5.79% rise in the skin‐friction coefficient at the left channel wall. This investigation offers a novel integration of electroactive peristaltic propulsion and magnetohydrodynamic effects in a chemically reactive and radiative framework, delivering insights that can inform the development of high‐performance, energy‐efficient microfluidic systems for applications in medical diagnostics, chemical processing at micro‐scales, and thermal management in miniaturized electronic devices.\",\"PeriodicalId\":7219,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Advanced Theory and Simulations\",\"volume\":\"50 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Advanced Theory and Simulations\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202501148\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202501148","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Thermo‐Solutal Dynamics of Electroactive Casson Nanofluid Flow through an Uneven Asymmetric Conduit for Advanced Microfluidic Applications
Electroosmotic peristaltic transport has gained increasing prominence in microfluidic science owing to its role in diverse technologies such as lab‐on‐a‐chip diagnostics, micro‐scale cooling of electronic components, and targeted nutrient delivery in bioreactors. In this work, a comprehensive theoretical model is developed to explore the coupled influence of electrochemical reactions and double‐diffusion in the mixed‐mode motion of a Casson fluid within a porous, geometrically non‐uniform, and asymmetric microchannel. The formulation incorporates radiative heat transfer, internal heat generation, an oblique magnetic field, thermophoretic motion, and Brownian diffusion. Suitable non‐dimensional parameters are introduced to simplify the governing equations, enabling the derivation of an exact analytical solution for the electric potential, while the homotopy perturbation method is applied to determine velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles. Results show that increasing thermal and solutal Grashof numbers reduces the flow near one wall while enhancing it on the opposite side under electroosmotic conditions, with radiation and thermophoresis exerting significant influence on temperature distribution. Additionally, an increase in the electroosmotic velocity parameter from 1 to 2 leads to a 5.79% rise in the skin‐friction coefficient at the left channel wall. This investigation offers a novel integration of electroactive peristaltic propulsion and magnetohydrodynamic effects in a chemically reactive and radiative framework, delivering insights that can inform the development of high‐performance, energy‐efficient microfluidic systems for applications in medical diagnostics, chemical processing at micro‐scales, and thermal management in miniaturized electronic devices.
期刊介绍:
Advanced Theory and Simulations is an interdisciplinary, international, English-language journal that publishes high-quality scientific results focusing on the development and application of theoretical methods, modeling and simulation approaches in all natural science and medicine areas, including:
materials, chemistry, condensed matter physics
engineering, energy
life science, biology, medicine
atmospheric/environmental science, climate science
planetary science, astronomy, cosmology
method development, numerical methods, statistics