城市环境中的老龄化:为晚年生活建立协作组织。

IF 3.5 2区 社会学 Q1 GERONTOLOGY
Tine Buffel, Chris Phillipson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

“就地老龄化”指的是支持老年人在自己的家中和社区生活,只要他们愿意,这种想法已经成为公共政策中的一种主导方法。然而,更广泛的城市环境对人们如何在当地变老的影响,以及人们在当地变老的压力,一直是较少讨论的主题。作为回应,本文回顾了支持老龄化的不同方式,并在城市不平等加剧、紧缩政策以及城市服务和空间私有化等问题的背景下探讨了这一主题。在此分析的基础上,本文评估了能够赋予老年人口群体权力和支持群体的举措的潜力,重点介绍了村庄模式、自然发生的退休社区、共同住房和富有同情心的社区等发展。本文反思了这些举措的优势和局限性,探讨了作为一项合作事业,开发应对老龄化的新方法的可能性,利用老年人自身的集体资源,从而改变他们本身就是关键行动者的城市环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ageing in place in urban environments: building collaborative organisations for later life.

Ageing in place, which refers to the idea of supporting older adults to remain living in their homes and communities for as long as they wish, has emerged as a dominant approach in public policy. However, the wider urban context influencing how people age in place, together with the pressures on the places in which people age, has been the subject of much less discussion. In response, this article reviews different ways of supporting ageing in place, exploring this theme in the context of issues associated with widening urban inequalities, austerity policies, and the privatisation of services and spaces within cities. Building on this analysis, the paper assesses the potential of initiatives which can empower and support groups within the older population, highlighting developments such as the village model, naturally occurring retirement communities, cohousing, and compassionate communities. Reflecting on the strengths and limitations of these initiatives, the paper examines the possibilities for developing new approaches to ageing in place as a collaborative venture, drawing on the collective resources of older people themselves, transforming as a result the urban environments in which they are themselves key actors.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
7.90%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Ageing: Social, Behavioural and Health Perspectives is an interdisciplinary journal devoted to the understanding of ageing in European societies and the world over. EJA publishes original articles on the social, behavioral and population health aspects of ageing and encourages an integrated approach between these aspects. Emphasis is put on publishing empirical research (including meta-analyses), but conceptual papers (including narrative reviews) and methodological contributions will also be considered. EJA welcomes expert opinions on critical issues in ageing. By stimulating communication between researchers and those using research findings, it aims to contribute to the formulation of better policies and the development of better practice in serving older adults. To further specify, with the term ''social'' is meant the full scope of social science of ageing related research from the micro to the macro level of analysis. With the term ''behavioural'' the full scope of psychological ageing research including life span approaches based on a range of age groups from young to old is envisaged. The term ''population health-related'' denotes social-epidemiological and public health oriented research including research on functional health in the widest possible sense.
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