超越常规:认识大血管炎的不寻常表现。

Q3 Medicine
Bishakha Swain, Girija Sachdev, Rohini Samant
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引用次数: 0

摘要

已知大血管炎(LVV)会影响主动脉及其分支。高须动脉炎(taku arteritis, TAK)是一种公认的左室静脉曲张。TAK典型表现为肢体跛行、晕厥、心绞痛、脉搏消失和血压不均匀。这些症状源于纤维化和不可逆过程,如狭窄,并导致发病率和死亡率。早期不典型表现可能导致诊断延迟。这强调了早期诊断对抑制炎症和防止永久性损伤的重要性。我们提出了三个病例,其中左心室在患者的不寻常症状中被确定,强调了医疗保健提供者高度怀疑的必要性。这在病人第一次遇到全科医生的初级保健环境中尤其重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Beyond the Norm: Recognizing Uncommon Presentations of Large Vessel Vasculitis.

Large vessel vasculitis (LVV) is known to affect the aorta and its branches. Takayasu arteritis (TAK) is a well-recognized LVV. TAK typically manifests with limb claudication, syncope, angina, absent pulses and unequal blood pressure. These symptoms stem from fibrotic and irreversible processes like stenosis and contribute to morbidity and mortality. Early atypical presentations may lead to delayed diagnosis. This underscores the importance of early diagnosis to arrest inflammation and prevent permanent damage. We present three cases where LVV was identified in patients with unusual symptoms, emphasizing the necessity for a high index of suspicion among healthcare providers. This is especially crucial in the primary care setting where patients first encounter general practitioners.

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CiteScore
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