B7-H3 (CD276)通路:新兴生物学和临床治疗

IF 19.9 1区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Trends in pharmacological sciences Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-12 DOI:10.1016/j.tips.2025.08.008
Devin T Corrigan, Ankit Tanwar, Meirong Du, Allison M Martin, Xingxing Zang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

B7- h3 (CD276)是B7家族的孤儿成员,是一种免疫检查点配体和肿瘤相关抗原。最近关于二聚化、糖基化、表达调节和对细胞代谢的影响的研究进展正在出现,同时也出现了作为肥胖调节因子的新发现。作为一种治疗靶点,正在进行的针对B7-H3的抗体-药物偶联物(adc)和嵌合抗原受体(CAR)免疫细胞的临床试验已被证明在不同的人类癌症类型中是安全有效的。多项新的临床前研究也提供了针对B7-H3的新治疗方法,包括TMIGD2优化的强效/持久性(TOP) CAR细胞、双特异性adc、CAR-自然杀伤(NK)细胞和T细胞参与细胞。在这篇综述中,我们重点介绍了B7-H3在生理和病理条件下的多种新功能,并讨论了针对该分子的新疗法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The B7-H3 (CD276) pathway: emerging biology and clinical therapeutics.

B7-H3 (CD276), an orphan member of the B7 family, is an immune checkpoint ligand and a tumor-associated antigen. Recent developments regarding dimerization, glycosylation, expression regulation, and effects on cell metabolism are emerging, along with a newfound role as a regulator of obesity. As a therapeutic target, ongoing clinical trials with antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) immune cells targeting B7-H3 have proved to be safe and effective across different human cancer types. Multiple new preclinical studies have also provided novel treatments targeting B7-H3, including TMIGD2 optimized potent/persistent (TOP) CAR cells, bispecific ADCs, CAR-natural killer (NK) cells, and T cell engagers. In this review we highlight the diverse emerging functions of B7-H3 in both physiological and pathological conditions, and discuss new therapies targeting this molecule.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
23.90
自引率
0.70%
发文量
132
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Trends in Pharmacological Sciences (TIPS) is a monthly peer-reviewed reviews journal that focuses on a wide range of topics in pharmacology, pharmacy, pharmaceutics, and toxicology. Launched in 1979, TIPS publishes concise articles discussing the latest advancements in pharmacology and therapeutics research. The journal encourages submissions that align with its core themes while also being open to articles on the biopharma regulatory landscape, science policy and regulation, and bioethics. Each issue of TIPS provides a platform for experts to share their insights and perspectives on the most exciting developments in the field. Through rigorous peer review, the journal ensures the quality and reliability of published articles. Authors are invited to contribute articles that contribute to the understanding of pharmacology and its applications in various domains. Whether it's exploring innovative drug therapies or discussing the ethical considerations of pharmaceutical research, TIPS provides a valuable resource for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in the pharmacological sciences.
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