Zhenzhen Zhao , Yuntao Liang , Xiaoxing Zhong , Shuanglin Song , Zhenqi Liu , Tengfei Chen , Lei Liu , Lin Wang
{"title":"氢气富集和丙烷-丁烷组成对LPG-H2预混火焰爆燃动力学的协同影响","authors":"Zhenzhen Zhao , Yuntao Liang , Xiaoxing Zhong , Shuanglin Song , Zhenqi Liu , Tengfei Chen , Lei Liu , Lin Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.combustflame.2025.114467","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study systematically investigates the deflagration characteristics of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and hydrogen (H₂) premixed fuels, focusing on the influence of hydrogen fraction (<em>X</em><sub>H</sub>) and propane proportion (<em>X</em><sub>p</sub>) in LPG on key parameters such as maximum flame propagation velocity (<em>V</em><sub>max</sub>), maximum pressure (<em>P</em><sub>max</sub>), thermal diffusivity (<em>D</em><sub>T</sub>), and heat loss (<em>Q</em>). The results reveal that when <em>X</em><sub>H</sub> is low (<em>X</em><sub>H</sub>≤0.2), the <em>V</em><sub>max</sub> increases with the increase of the <em>X</em><sub>p</sub> in LPG, while the <em>P</em><sub>max</sub> decreases. At higher <em>X</em><sub>H</sub> values (<em>X</em><sub>H</sub>>0.2), a synergistic effect between <em>X</em><sub>H</sub> and <em>X</em><sub>P</sub> significantly enhances both <em>V</em><sub>max</sub> and <em>P</em><sub>max</sub>, with the most pronounced effect observed at a high hydrogen fraction (<em>X</em><sub>H</sub>=0.6). Furthermore, increasing both <em>X</em><sub>H</sub> and <em>X</em><sub>P</sub> improves the thermal diffusivity of the premixed fuel while reducing <em>Q</em> to the wall, with a linear negative correlation between the two. These findings indicate that high-diffusivity combustion systems exhibit superior thermal energy utilization efficiency, thereby enhancing the overall combustion reaction efficiency. This study provides critical theoretical insights and empirical data to guide the optimization and efficient utilization of LPG-H₂ premixed fuels.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":280,"journal":{"name":"Combustion and Flame","volume":"282 ","pages":"Article 114467"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Synergistic effects of hydrogen enrichment and propane-butane composition on deflagration dynamics of LPG-H2 premixed flame\",\"authors\":\"Zhenzhen Zhao , Yuntao Liang , Xiaoxing Zhong , Shuanglin Song , Zhenqi Liu , Tengfei Chen , Lei Liu , Lin Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.combustflame.2025.114467\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This study systematically investigates the deflagration characteristics of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and hydrogen (H₂) premixed fuels, focusing on the influence of hydrogen fraction (<em>X</em><sub>H</sub>) and propane proportion (<em>X</em><sub>p</sub>) in LPG on key parameters such as maximum flame propagation velocity (<em>V</em><sub>max</sub>), maximum pressure (<em>P</em><sub>max</sub>), thermal diffusivity (<em>D</em><sub>T</sub>), and heat loss (<em>Q</em>). The results reveal that when <em>X</em><sub>H</sub> is low (<em>X</em><sub>H</sub>≤0.2), the <em>V</em><sub>max</sub> increases with the increase of the <em>X</em><sub>p</sub> in LPG, while the <em>P</em><sub>max</sub> decreases. At higher <em>X</em><sub>H</sub> values (<em>X</em><sub>H</sub>>0.2), a synergistic effect between <em>X</em><sub>H</sub> and <em>X</em><sub>P</sub> significantly enhances both <em>V</em><sub>max</sub> and <em>P</em><sub>max</sub>, with the most pronounced effect observed at a high hydrogen fraction (<em>X</em><sub>H</sub>=0.6). Furthermore, increasing both <em>X</em><sub>H</sub> and <em>X</em><sub>P</sub> improves the thermal diffusivity of the premixed fuel while reducing <em>Q</em> to the wall, with a linear negative correlation between the two. These findings indicate that high-diffusivity combustion systems exhibit superior thermal energy utilization efficiency, thereby enhancing the overall combustion reaction efficiency. This study provides critical theoretical insights and empirical data to guide the optimization and efficient utilization of LPG-H₂ premixed fuels.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":280,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Combustion and Flame\",\"volume\":\"282 \",\"pages\":\"Article 114467\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Combustion and Flame\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010218025005048\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENERGY & FUELS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Combustion and Flame","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010218025005048","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENERGY & FUELS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Synergistic effects of hydrogen enrichment and propane-butane composition on deflagration dynamics of LPG-H2 premixed flame
This study systematically investigates the deflagration characteristics of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and hydrogen (H₂) premixed fuels, focusing on the influence of hydrogen fraction (XH) and propane proportion (Xp) in LPG on key parameters such as maximum flame propagation velocity (Vmax), maximum pressure (Pmax), thermal diffusivity (DT), and heat loss (Q). The results reveal that when XH is low (XH≤0.2), the Vmax increases with the increase of the Xp in LPG, while the Pmax decreases. At higher XH values (XH>0.2), a synergistic effect between XH and XP significantly enhances both Vmax and Pmax, with the most pronounced effect observed at a high hydrogen fraction (XH=0.6). Furthermore, increasing both XH and XP improves the thermal diffusivity of the premixed fuel while reducing Q to the wall, with a linear negative correlation between the two. These findings indicate that high-diffusivity combustion systems exhibit superior thermal energy utilization efficiency, thereby enhancing the overall combustion reaction efficiency. This study provides critical theoretical insights and empirical data to guide the optimization and efficient utilization of LPG-H₂ premixed fuels.
期刊介绍:
The mission of the journal is to publish high quality work from experimental, theoretical, and computational investigations on the fundamentals of combustion phenomena and closely allied matters. While submissions in all pertinent areas are welcomed, past and recent focus of the journal has been on:
Development and validation of reaction kinetics, reduction of reaction mechanisms and modeling of combustion systems, including:
Conventional, alternative and surrogate fuels;
Pollutants;
Particulate and aerosol formation and abatement;
Heterogeneous processes.
Experimental, theoretical, and computational studies of laminar and turbulent combustion phenomena, including:
Premixed and non-premixed flames;
Ignition and extinction phenomena;
Flame propagation;
Flame structure;
Instabilities and swirl;
Flame spread;
Multi-phase reactants.
Advances in diagnostic and computational methods in combustion, including:
Measurement and simulation of scalar and vector properties;
Novel techniques;
State-of-the art applications.
Fundamental investigations of combustion technologies and systems, including:
Internal combustion engines;
Gas turbines;
Small- and large-scale stationary combustion and power generation;
Catalytic combustion;
Combustion synthesis;
Combustion under extreme conditions;
New concepts.