{"title":"无意识到正念(M2M)自我调节干预对减脂的8个月随访。","authors":"David Kawahata, Duke Biber","doi":"10.1177/08901171251378114","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeTo assess the maintenance of fat mass loss and increases in exercise self-control and self-compassion at 8-months follow-up to the Mindless to Mindful (M2M) program.DesignThis was a single-group follow-up case study.SampleFor the analysis, 79 of the original 195 M2M participants (<i>n</i> = 40.51%) participated.InterventionThe eight-week M2M program provided goal-setting, group exercise, and goal monitoring to promote fat mass loss.MeasuresParticipants completed measures of body fat, the brief self-control scale, and the self-compassion scale-short form.AnalysisPaired sample t-tests were used to determine differences within and between groups (<i>P</i>-value < .05).ResultsThere was a significant increase in fat mass from post-test to follow-up (<i>t</i>(78) = 3.105, <i>P</i> = .001, <i>d</i> = .349), but participants did not revert to baseline. There was a significant decrease in self-control (<i>t</i>(78) = -3.381, <i>P</i> < .001, <i>d</i> = -.380) and self-compassion (<i>t</i>(78) = -2.670, <i>P</i> = .005, <i>d</i> = -.300). Further, team participants gained significantly more fat mass (<i>M</i> = 3.46, <i>SD</i> = 7.41), had diminished self-control (<i>M</i>= -2.87, <i>SD</i> =5.83), and decreased self-compassion (<i>M</i>= 0.16, <i>SD=</i> 0.38) when compared to individual participants.ConclusionParticipants maintained some fat mass loss at eight-month follow-up.</p>","PeriodicalId":7481,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Health Promotion","volume":" ","pages":"8901171251378114"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An 8-Month Follow Up of the Mindless to Mindful (M2M) Self-Regulation Intervention on Fat Mass Loss.\",\"authors\":\"David Kawahata, Duke Biber\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/08901171251378114\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>PurposeTo assess the maintenance of fat mass loss and increases in exercise self-control and self-compassion at 8-months follow-up to the Mindless to Mindful (M2M) program.DesignThis was a single-group follow-up case study.SampleFor the analysis, 79 of the original 195 M2M participants (<i>n</i> = 40.51%) participated.InterventionThe eight-week M2M program provided goal-setting, group exercise, and goal monitoring to promote fat mass loss.MeasuresParticipants completed measures of body fat, the brief self-control scale, and the self-compassion scale-short form.AnalysisPaired sample t-tests were used to determine differences within and between groups (<i>P</i>-value < .05).ResultsThere was a significant increase in fat mass from post-test to follow-up (<i>t</i>(78) = 3.105, <i>P</i> = .001, <i>d</i> = .349), but participants did not revert to baseline. There was a significant decrease in self-control (<i>t</i>(78) = -3.381, <i>P</i> < .001, <i>d</i> = -.380) and self-compassion (<i>t</i>(78) = -2.670, <i>P</i> = .005, <i>d</i> = -.300). Further, team participants gained significantly more fat mass (<i>M</i> = 3.46, <i>SD</i> = 7.41), had diminished self-control (<i>M</i>= -2.87, <i>SD</i> =5.83), and decreased self-compassion (<i>M</i>= 0.16, <i>SD=</i> 0.38) when compared to individual participants.ConclusionParticipants maintained some fat mass loss at eight-month follow-up.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7481,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"American Journal of Health Promotion\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"8901171251378114\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"American Journal of Health Promotion\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171251378114\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Journal of Health Promotion","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08901171251378114","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的评估在M2M (mind - dless to - Mindful)项目8个月的随访中,脂肪量减少的维持情况以及运动自我控制和自我同情的增加情况。这是一个单组随访案例研究。样本:在原195名M2M参与者中,有79人(n = 40.51%)参与了分析。干预:为期八周的M2M计划提供了目标设定、小组锻炼和目标监测,以促进脂肪量的减少。测试参与者完成了身体脂肪的测量,简短的自我控制量表和自我同情量表——简短的表格。配对样本t检验用于确定组内和组间差异(p值< 0.05)。结果从测试后到随访,脂肪量显著增加(t(78) = 3.105, P = 0.001, d = .349),但参与者没有恢复到基线水平。自我控制(t(78) = -3.381, P < 0.001, d = - 0.380)和自我同情(t(78) = -2.670, P = 0.005, d = - 0.300)显著降低。此外,与个体参与者相比,团队参与者显著增加了更多的脂肪量(M= 3.46, SD= 7.41),自我控制能力下降(M= -2.87, SD= 5.83),自我同情能力下降(M= 0.16, SD= 0.38)。结论在随访8个月时,参与者保持了一定的脂肪量减少。
An 8-Month Follow Up of the Mindless to Mindful (M2M) Self-Regulation Intervention on Fat Mass Loss.
PurposeTo assess the maintenance of fat mass loss and increases in exercise self-control and self-compassion at 8-months follow-up to the Mindless to Mindful (M2M) program.DesignThis was a single-group follow-up case study.SampleFor the analysis, 79 of the original 195 M2M participants (n = 40.51%) participated.InterventionThe eight-week M2M program provided goal-setting, group exercise, and goal monitoring to promote fat mass loss.MeasuresParticipants completed measures of body fat, the brief self-control scale, and the self-compassion scale-short form.AnalysisPaired sample t-tests were used to determine differences within and between groups (P-value < .05).ResultsThere was a significant increase in fat mass from post-test to follow-up (t(78) = 3.105, P = .001, d = .349), but participants did not revert to baseline. There was a significant decrease in self-control (t(78) = -3.381, P < .001, d = -.380) and self-compassion (t(78) = -2.670, P = .005, d = -.300). Further, team participants gained significantly more fat mass (M = 3.46, SD = 7.41), had diminished self-control (M= -2.87, SD =5.83), and decreased self-compassion (M= 0.16, SD= 0.38) when compared to individual participants.ConclusionParticipants maintained some fat mass loss at eight-month follow-up.
期刊介绍:
The editorial goal of the American Journal of Health Promotion is to provide a forum for exchange among the many disciplines involved in health promotion and an interface between researchers and practitioners.