跨代创伤和图式治疗:实践中的意象重写和椅子工作。

IF 0.6
Neuro endocrinology letters Pub Date : 2025-09-02
Jan Prasko, Jakub Vanek, Frantisek Hodny, Ilona Krone, Julius Burkauskas, Julija Gecaite-Stonciene, Marija Abeltina, Alicja Juskiene, Marta Zatkova, Ieva Bite, Milos Slepecky, Jan Pasztor, Pavel Doubek, Marie Ociskova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

跨代传递性创伤是心理创伤在代际间的传递。本文使用两个案例来探讨选择的图式治疗方法,帮助客户处理从他们的祖先代代相传的创伤。具体的图像重新描述和椅子工作方法使客户能够将适应不良的体验模式转变为更健康的应对策略,支持更好的压力管理,改善情感调节和人际关系中的沟通,并鼓励与自己和他人建立更深刻的关系。方法:两个案例研究说明了图像重写和椅子工作,其中客户扮演他们受创伤的祖先的角色。第一个案例展示了一名年轻女子的图式治疗,她与家族历史和祖父自杀有关的压抑情绪作斗争。第二个案例展示了治疗工作,一位客户正在与情绪爆发和自残作斗争,这反映了她母亲和祖父母代代相传的创伤。结果:在治疗过程中,两名患者的边缘症状都有了显著的减轻。与此同时,这些患者在理解遗传的跨代家庭模式方面取得了进展,并改善了他们对自己和他人的行为。讨论:两个案例表明,体验式干预,如意象重塑和椅子工作,可以帮助客户处理创伤经历和行为的转移模式,并为他们的生活带来适应性变化。意象重写作为一种治疗工具,可以在转移的学习经验的情感和身体方面架起桥梁,帮助客户整合对自己和他人的新视角。结论:意象描摹和椅工是治疗跨代创伤的有效手段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transgenerational trauma and schema therapy: Imagery rescripting and chairwork in practice.

Introduction: Transgerational transmitted trauma is the transmission of psychological injuries between generations. This article uses two case vignettes to explore selected schema therapy approaches that help clients process transgenerationally transmitted trauma from their ancestors. Specific methods of imagery rescripting and chair work enable clients to transform maladaptive patterns of experiencing into healthier coping strategies, support better stress management, improve emotional regulation and communication in relationships, and encourage more profound relationships with themselves and others.

Methods: Two case studies illustrate imagery rescripting and chair work, in which the client takes the role of their traumatised ancestor. The first case shows a schema therapy of a young woman struggling with repressed emotions related to her family history and the suicide of her grandfather. The second case demonstrates therapeutic work with a client struggling with emotional outbursts and self-harm that are a reflection of transgenerational traumatisation passed down from her mother and grandparents.

Results: Both clients experienced a significant reduction in borderline symptoms during the therapeutic work. At the same time, these clients progressed in understanding the inherited transgenerational family patterns and improved their behaviour towards themselves and others.

Discussion: Two case examples have shown that experiential interventions such as imagery rescripting and chairwork can help clients process transferred patterns of traumatic experience and behaviour and bring adaptive changes into their lives. Imagery rescripting as a therapeutic tool can bridge the emotional and physical aspects of transferred learned experiences and help clients integrate a new perspective on themselves and others.

Conclusion: Imagery rescripting and chairwork can be effective therapeutic tools for addressing transgenerational trauma.

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