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引用次数: 0
摘要
研究表明,父母是无私价值观的有效传递者,这种传递可以通过宗教途径进行。然而,当代新兴成人的宗教认同弱化、亲社会价值观强化的趋势表明,在当代家庭背景下,宗教与亲社会的关系出现了脱钩。本研究考察了父母的宗教信仰影响子女利他价值观的方式,明确地关注这些价值观在母子关系和父子关系中传播的宗教途径。本研究利用参与2021-2022年世代纵向研究浪潮的149个家庭的123名母亲、76名父亲和233名青少年/年轻成年子女的数据,探讨了宗教在利他价值观代际传播中的作用。结果表明,母亲和父亲的宗教信仰对儿童的利他价值观有显著影响,但其影响途径不同。母亲的宗教性通过促进子女的宗教性而影响子女的利他价值观,父亲的宗教性通过传递自己的宗教形成的利他价值观而影响子女的利他价值观。研究结果支持母亲通过宗教手段向孩子灌输利他主义价值观,而父亲的宗教对孩子利他主义价值观的影响可能是隐藏的。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
Religion as a basis for the intergenerational transmission of altruistic values to emerging adults.
Research suggests that parents are effective transmitters of altruistic values to their children, and this transmission can flow through the route of religion. However, trends of weakening religious identification and strengthening prosocial values in contemporary emerging adults suggest a decoupling of religion from prosociality in the contemporary family context. This study examines the ways parents' religiosity influences their children's altruistic values, explicitly focusing on the religious pathways by which these values are transmitted in mother-child and father-child relationships. This study addressed the role of religion in the intergenerational transmission of altruistic values using data from 123 mothers, 76 fathers, and 233 adolescent/young adult children in 149 families who participated in the 2021-2022 wave of the Longitudinal Study of Generations. Results revealed a significant influence of mothers' and fathers' religiosity on the altruistic values of children but each through a different pathway. Mothers' religiosity influenced children's altruistic values by promoting their children's religiosity, while fathers' religiosity influenced their children's altruistic values by transmitting their own religiously formed altruistic values. Findings support that mothers inculcate altruistic values in their children through religious means, while fathers' religious influence on the altruistic values of children is potentially hidden from them. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).
期刊介绍:
Journal of Family Psychology offers cutting-edge, groundbreaking, state-of-the-art, and innovative empirical research with real-world applicability in the field of family psychology. This premiere family research journal is devoted to the study of the family system, broadly defined, from multiple perspectives and to the application of psychological methods to advance knowledge related to family research, patterns and processes, and assessment and intervention, as well as to policies relevant to advancing the quality of life for families.