{"title":"金属缺口疲劳寿命预测:具有微观结构和几何效应的临界距离模型","authors":"Xing Yang, Panpan Wu, Zhonghong Dong","doi":"10.1016/j.tafmec.2025.105213","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Fatigue assessment of engineering components under cyclic loading must particularly account for the combined influence of notch and microstructural effects on failure mechanisms. This study develops a relative stress gradient (RSG)-based critical distance approaches for predicting fatigue life in notched metallic components. The core innovation involves integrating Atzori-Lazzarin (A-T) diagram analysis with short-crack transition concepts. This integration enables the derivation of an analytical expression for the RSG that inherently quantifies the synergistic effects of both macroscopic notch dimensions and average grain size, based on this, a novel reformulation of critical distance theory is propose. Systematic validation using fatigue test data from representative notched specimens of EN3B, Al alloy 2024, and TC4 materials demonstrates excellent agreement between predicted and experimental lifetimes, confirming the model’s improved predictive capability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22879,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics","volume":"141 ","pages":"Article 105213"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Notch fatigue life prediction in metals: A critical distance model with microstructure and geometry effects\",\"authors\":\"Xing Yang, Panpan Wu, Zhonghong Dong\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.tafmec.2025.105213\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Fatigue assessment of engineering components under cyclic loading must particularly account for the combined influence of notch and microstructural effects on failure mechanisms. This study develops a relative stress gradient (RSG)-based critical distance approaches for predicting fatigue life in notched metallic components. The core innovation involves integrating Atzori-Lazzarin (A-T) diagram analysis with short-crack transition concepts. This integration enables the derivation of an analytical expression for the RSG that inherently quantifies the synergistic effects of both macroscopic notch dimensions and average grain size, based on this, a novel reformulation of critical distance theory is propose. Systematic validation using fatigue test data from representative notched specimens of EN3B, Al alloy 2024, and TC4 materials demonstrates excellent agreement between predicted and experimental lifetimes, confirming the model’s improved predictive capability.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":22879,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics\",\"volume\":\"141 \",\"pages\":\"Article 105213\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167844225003714\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167844225003714","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Notch fatigue life prediction in metals: A critical distance model with microstructure and geometry effects
Fatigue assessment of engineering components under cyclic loading must particularly account for the combined influence of notch and microstructural effects on failure mechanisms. This study develops a relative stress gradient (RSG)-based critical distance approaches for predicting fatigue life in notched metallic components. The core innovation involves integrating Atzori-Lazzarin (A-T) diagram analysis with short-crack transition concepts. This integration enables the derivation of an analytical expression for the RSG that inherently quantifies the synergistic effects of both macroscopic notch dimensions and average grain size, based on this, a novel reformulation of critical distance theory is propose. Systematic validation using fatigue test data from representative notched specimens of EN3B, Al alloy 2024, and TC4 materials demonstrates excellent agreement between predicted and experimental lifetimes, confirming the model’s improved predictive capability.
期刊介绍:
Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics'' aims & scopes have been re-designed to cover both the theoretical, applied, and numerical aspects associated with those cracking related phenomena taking place, at a micro-, meso-, and macroscopic level, in materials/components/structures of any kind.
The journal aims to cover the cracking/mechanical behaviour of materials/components/structures in those situations involving both time-independent and time-dependent system of external forces/moments (such as, for instance, quasi-static, impulsive, impact, blasting, creep, contact, and fatigue loading). Since, under the above circumstances, the mechanical behaviour of cracked materials/components/structures is also affected by the environmental conditions, the journal would consider also those theoretical/experimental research works investigating the effect of external variables such as, for instance, the effect of corrosive environments as well as of high/low-temperature.