[先进混合闭环(AHCL)系统在透析中血糖监测和自动微量胰岛素输注]。

Q4 Medicine
Ramona Nicotera, Raffaele Mancini, Giovanni Mazzitello, Barbara Danieli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于血糖变异性和低血糖风险增加,血液透析患者糖尿病的管理非常复杂。应用于糖尿病的技术已被证明可以改善血糖控制,然而透析患者的数据有限。目的。描述最小780G AHCL系统在稳定血液透析患者和重症监护病房(ICU)住院期间的有效性和安全性。的情况。一例47岁慢性移植排斥反应合并移植后糖尿病(PTD)和慢性缺血性心脏病的患者。他正在接受MDI多次注射胰岛素治疗,依从性降低,需要根据低血糖和每日及溶糖内血糖变异性进行治疗调整。建议使用先进的集成CGM+胰岛素泵系统(AHCL)。三个月的数据显示,患有合并症的虚弱患者达到了治疗目标;他们也因肺炎和呼吸衰竭在随后的ICU住院中得到证实。即使在血液透析期间,基础胰岛素需求也通过PID算法自动调整胰岛素剂量。结论。AHCL系统的使用已被证明是安全、有效和灵活的,可以在透析和透析间期以及严重急性发作期间实现代谢补偿,并在此期间良好地控制血糖值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Advanced Hybrid Closed Loop (AHCL) System for Glucose Monitoring and Automatic Insulin Microinfusion in Dialysis].

Management of diabetes mellitus in hemodialysis is highly complex due to increased glycemic variability and hypoglycemic risk. The use of technologies applied to diabetes has been shown to improve glycemic control, however data in dialysis patients are limited. Purpose. To describe the efficacy and safety of the minimed 780G AHCL system in a stable hemodialysis patient and during hospitalization in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Case. A 47-year-old patient with chronic transplant rejection complicated by post-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTD) and chronic ischemic heart disease. He is undergoing MDI multi-injection insulin therapy with reduced compliance and the need for therapeutic adjustments in relation to hypoglycemia and daily and intradialytic glycemic variability. The use of an advanced integrated CGM+insulin pump system (AHCL) was indicated. Three-month data showed the achievement of therapeutic objectives for frail patients with comorbidities; they were also confirmed in a subsequent ICU admission for an episode of pneumonia and respiratory failure. The basal insulin requirement was adjusted automatically by the PID algorithm with daily adaptation of the insulin dose, even during hemodialysis sessions. Conclusions. The use of the AHCL system has proven to be safe, effective and flexible in achieving metabolic compensation both during dialysis and in interdialysis periods and also during a severe acute episode, with excellent control of glycemic values ​​during the same.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
62
期刊介绍: Il Giornale Italiano di Nefrologia (GIN) è la rivista di educazione continua della Società Italiana di Nefrologia SIN ed è pubblicato bimestralmente. E" il più autorevole organo di informazione nefrologia disponibile a livello nazionale. Il giornale Italiano di Nefrologia offre la più aggiornata informazione medico-scientifica rivolta al nefrologo sotto forma di rassegne, casi clinici e articoli finalizzati all’Educazione Continua in Medicina, oltre ai notiziari ed agli atti dei congressi di questa prestigiosa Società Scientifica
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