会话情感四重分析的上下文感知有向无环图网络

IF 3.6 3区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Qiang Zhang;Jie Zeng;Runze Zhang;Dong Cui
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引用次数: 0

摘要

会话方面情感四重分析(DiaASQ)是一种细粒度情感分析任务,旨在从多回合对话中提取目标、方面、观点和情感。现有的方法侧重于标记级交互建模,而忽略了复杂的跨话语依赖关系。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一个上下文感知的有向无环图网络(CA-DAGNet)。该模型集成了语法感知上下文编码和有向无环图(DAG)建模,以捕获话语内句法结构和跨话语的远程依赖关系。对于全局建模,我们将对话构建为DAG,并将其与信息传播机制相结合,精确捕获语法依赖关系和语义交互,同时动态调整信息传播范围,以避免固定窗口的限制。此外,我们采用上下文过滤器来保留目标话语的高度相关信息,抑制冗余噪声,并改进交叉话语依赖关系的建模。在中文和英文数据集上进行的实验表明,该模型具有较好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Context-Aware Directed Acyclic Graph Network for Conversational Aspect-Based Sentiment Quadruple Analysis
Conversational Aspect-based Sentiment Quadruple Analysis (DiaASQ) is a fine-grained sentiment analysis task that aims at extracting targets, aspects, opinions, and sentiments from multi-turn dialogues. Existing methods focus on token-level interaction modeling and neglect complex cross-utterance dependencies. To address this, we propose a context-aware directed acyclic graph network (CA-DAGNet). This model integrates syntax-aware context encoding and directed acyclic graph (DAG) modeling to capture intra-utterance syntactic structures and cross-utterance long-range dependencies. For global modeling, we construct the dialogue as a DAG and combine it with an information propagation mechanism, precisely capturing syntactic dependencies and semantic interactions while dynamically adjusting the scope of information propagation to avoid fixed-window limitations. In addition, we adopt a context filter to retain highly relevant information for the target utterance, suppress redundant noise, and improve the modeling of cross-utterance dependencies. Experiments conducted on Chinese and English datasets demonstrate that the proposed model achieves superior performance.
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来源期刊
IEEE Access
IEEE Access COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMSENGIN-ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
6673
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: IEEE Access® is a multidisciplinary, open access (OA), applications-oriented, all-electronic archival journal that continuously presents the results of original research or development across all of IEEE''s fields of interest. IEEE Access will publish articles that are of high interest to readers, original, technically correct, and clearly presented. Supported by author publication charges (APC), its hallmarks are a rapid peer review and publication process with open access to all readers. Unlike IEEE''s traditional Transactions or Journals, reviews are "binary", in that reviewers will either Accept or Reject an article in the form it is submitted in order to achieve rapid turnaround. Especially encouraged are submissions on: Multidisciplinary topics, or applications-oriented articles and negative results that do not fit within the scope of IEEE''s traditional journals. Practical articles discussing new experiments or measurement techniques, interesting solutions to engineering. Development of new or improved fabrication or manufacturing techniques. Reviews or survey articles of new or evolving fields oriented to assist others in understanding the new area.
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