{"title":"解决区块链中的三难困境挑战：平衡安全性，可扩展性和去中心化的集成共识机制","authors":"Khandakar Md Shafin, Saha Reno","doi":"10.3103/S0146411625700476","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Finding a way to solve the trilemma, which requires striking a balance between scalability, security, and decentralization, is a persistent problem in the field of blockchain technology. In order to overcome this trilemma, this study presents a novel blockchain architecture that combines cutting-edge cryptography techniques, creative security protocols, and flexible decentralization mechanisms. Our framework is a new standard for secure, scalable, and decentralized blockchain ecosystems. It utilizes well-known techniques like zero knowledge proof (zk-SNARK), Schnorr VRF, elliptic curve cryptography (ECC), and in addition to innovative approaches for anomaly detection, incentive alignment, and stake distribution. The suggested system outperforms elite consensuses by obtaining 1600+ TPS, guaranteeing strong security against all known blockchain attacks without sacrificing scalability, and obtaining a strong decentralization score of 7.181, which, when compared to other blockchain systems in benchmark analysis, shows strong decentralization.</p>","PeriodicalId":46238,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES","volume":"59 3","pages":"297 - 316"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Resolving the Trilemma Challenge in Blockchain: An Integrated Consensus Mechanism for Balancing Security, Scalability, and Decentralization\",\"authors\":\"Khandakar Md Shafin, Saha Reno\",\"doi\":\"10.3103/S0146411625700476\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Finding a way to solve the trilemma, which requires striking a balance between scalability, security, and decentralization, is a persistent problem in the field of blockchain technology. In order to overcome this trilemma, this study presents a novel blockchain architecture that combines cutting-edge cryptography techniques, creative security protocols, and flexible decentralization mechanisms. Our framework is a new standard for secure, scalable, and decentralized blockchain ecosystems. It utilizes well-known techniques like zero knowledge proof (zk-SNARK), Schnorr VRF, elliptic curve cryptography (ECC), and in addition to innovative approaches for anomaly detection, incentive alignment, and stake distribution. The suggested system outperforms elite consensuses by obtaining 1600+ TPS, guaranteeing strong security against all known blockchain attacks without sacrificing scalability, and obtaining a strong decentralization score of 7.181, which, when compared to other blockchain systems in benchmark analysis, shows strong decentralization.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46238,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES\",\"volume\":\"59 3\",\"pages\":\"297 - 316\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S0146411625700476\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"AUTOMATIC CONTROL AND COMPUTER SCIENCES","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S0146411625700476","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Resolving the Trilemma Challenge in Blockchain: An Integrated Consensus Mechanism for Balancing Security, Scalability, and Decentralization
Finding a way to solve the trilemma, which requires striking a balance between scalability, security, and decentralization, is a persistent problem in the field of blockchain technology. In order to overcome this trilemma, this study presents a novel blockchain architecture that combines cutting-edge cryptography techniques, creative security protocols, and flexible decentralization mechanisms. Our framework is a new standard for secure, scalable, and decentralized blockchain ecosystems. It utilizes well-known techniques like zero knowledge proof (zk-SNARK), Schnorr VRF, elliptic curve cryptography (ECC), and in addition to innovative approaches for anomaly detection, incentive alignment, and stake distribution. The suggested system outperforms elite consensuses by obtaining 1600+ TPS, guaranteeing strong security against all known blockchain attacks without sacrificing scalability, and obtaining a strong decentralization score of 7.181, which, when compared to other blockchain systems in benchmark analysis, shows strong decentralization.
期刊介绍：
Automatic Control and Computer Sciences is a peer reviewed journal that publishes articles on• Control systems, cyber-physical system, real-time systems, robotics, smart sensors, embedded intelligence • Network information technologies, information security, statistical methods of data processing, distributed artificial intelligence, complex systems modeling, knowledge representation, processing and management • Signal and image processing, machine learning, machine perception, computer vision
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