既有钢筋混凝土桥梁的地震可靠度决策

ce/papers Pub Date : 2025-09-05 DOI:10.1002/cepa.3364
Mariano Angelo Zanini, Flora Faleschini, Klajdi Toska, Carlo Pellegrino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

[摘要]在地震多发地区,老化基础设施尤其是桥梁的抗震可靠性至关重要。二氧化碳和氯化物等环境因素会显著加剧恶化,需要长期安排综合修复/改造干预措施,例如使用复合材料。在这种情况下,桥梁业主需要基于可靠性的指标来安排及时的干预措施。本研究考察了织物增强胶凝基质(FRCM)系统在意大利基础设施中常见的现有桥梁类型的抗震改造中的使用。该研究包括推导“建成”配置的脆弱性曲线,以及一系列退化情景和FRCM改造方案。然后评估时变地震可靠性剖面,量化在不同时刻FRCM改造的可靠性收益。研究结果为基础设施所有者提供了有价值的信息,支持他们制定抗震改造策略和干预措施计划,确保优化桥梁管理和增强地震恢复能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Seismic reliability-driven decision-making for existing reinforced concrete bridges

[Abstract: 1300 characters maximum] Seismic reliability of aging infrastructure, especially bridges, is crucial in earthquake-prone regions. Environmental factors like CO2 and chlorides can significantly worsen deterioration, requiring to schedule over time combined rehabilitation/retrofitting interventions, e.g. with composite materials. In this context, bridge owners need reliability-based metrics to schedule timely interventions. The present study examines the use of fabric reinforced cementitious matrix (FRCM) systems for seismic retrofitting of a common existing bridge type in Italian infrastructure. The research involves deriving fragility curves for the “as built” configuration, and for a series of deterioration scenarios and FRCM retrofitting schemes. Time-variant seismic reliability profiles are then assessed, quantifying reliability gains from FRCM retrofitting at different time instants.The results provide valuable information to support infrastructure owners in decision-making regarding seismic retrofitting strategies and scheduling of interventions, ensuring optimal bridge management and enhanced seismic resilience.

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