{"title":"外来动物实践中的毒性","authors":"Thomas Dutton","doi":"10.1002/inpr.569","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Background</b>: There is limited research on toxin risks in exotic animals compared to dogs and cats. Toxins may be inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through contact, with ingestion being most common – except in birds, where inhaled toxins are a major concern. Risk varies by environment, with free-range animals and indoor birds (especially those near kitchens) being more vulnerable due to increased exposure. Enclosed housing reduces this risk.</p><p><b>Aim of the article</b>: This article reviews common toxins and toxicities seen in exotic animals, based on clinical cases and author received case advice. While not exhaustive, it includes general treatment guidance and specific antidotes where relevant.</p>","PeriodicalId":54994,"journal":{"name":"in Practice","volume":"47 7","pages":"362-367"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Toxicities in exotic animal practice\",\"authors\":\"Thomas Dutton\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/inpr.569\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><b>Background</b>: There is limited research on toxin risks in exotic animals compared to dogs and cats. Toxins may be inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through contact, with ingestion being most common – except in birds, where inhaled toxins are a major concern. Risk varies by environment, with free-range animals and indoor birds (especially those near kitchens) being more vulnerable due to increased exposure. Enclosed housing reduces this risk.</p><p><b>Aim of the article</b>: This article reviews common toxins and toxicities seen in exotic animals, based on clinical cases and author received case advice. While not exhaustive, it includes general treatment guidance and specific antidotes where relevant.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54994,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"in Practice\",\"volume\":\"47 7\",\"pages\":\"362-367\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"in Practice\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://bvajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/inpr.569\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"VETERINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"in Practice","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://bvajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/inpr.569","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"VETERINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: There is limited research on toxin risks in exotic animals compared to dogs and cats. Toxins may be inhaled, ingested, or absorbed through contact, with ingestion being most common – except in birds, where inhaled toxins are a major concern. Risk varies by environment, with free-range animals and indoor birds (especially those near kitchens) being more vulnerable due to increased exposure. Enclosed housing reduces this risk.
Aim of the article: This article reviews common toxins and toxicities seen in exotic animals, based on clinical cases and author received case advice. While not exhaustive, it includes general treatment guidance and specific antidotes where relevant.
期刊介绍：
In Practice is published 10 times a year and provides continuing educational material for veterinary practitioners. It includes clinical articles, written by experts in their field and covering all species, providing a regular update on clinical developments, and articles on veterinary practice management. All articles are peer-reviewed. First published in 1979, it now provides an extensive archive of clinical review articles.
In Practice is produced in conjunction with Vet Record, the official journal of the British Veterinary Association (BVA). It is published on behalf of the BVA by BMJ Group.
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