{"title":"通过蛋白质和脂质- VAPs在动态膜接触部位的多功能性。","authors":"Dan Zhang","doi":"10.1177/25152564251372673","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>VAMP-associated proteins (VAPs) are highly conserved, endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident receptors that tether the ER to various membrane compartments in eukaryotic cells. Each VAP contains a transmembrane helix at its extreme C-terminus and a conserved N-terminal major sperm protein (MSP) domain that mediates various cytosolic interactions via both protein and lipid binding. Here, I question the fundamental difference between protein- and lipid-based associations in VAP-driven membrane contact site (MCS) formation and function - could the lipid affinity of VAPs be an overlooked factor in MCS dynamic regulation?</p>","PeriodicalId":101304,"journal":{"name":"Contact (Thousand Oaks (Ventura County, Calif.))","volume":"8 ","pages":"25152564251372673"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12381458/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Via Proteins and Lipids - Versatility of VAPs at Dynamic Membrane Contact Sites.\",\"authors\":\"Dan Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/25152564251372673\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>VAMP-associated proteins (VAPs) are highly conserved, endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident receptors that tether the ER to various membrane compartments in eukaryotic cells. Each VAP contains a transmembrane helix at its extreme C-terminus and a conserved N-terminal major sperm protein (MSP) domain that mediates various cytosolic interactions via both protein and lipid binding. Here, I question the fundamental difference between protein- and lipid-based associations in VAP-driven membrane contact site (MCS) formation and function - could the lipid affinity of VAPs be an overlooked factor in MCS dynamic regulation?</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101304,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Contact (Thousand Oaks (Ventura County, Calif.))\",\"volume\":\"8 \",\"pages\":\"25152564251372673\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12381458/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Contact (Thousand Oaks (Ventura County, Calif.))\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/25152564251372673\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Contact (Thousand Oaks (Ventura County, Calif.))","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/25152564251372673","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Via Proteins and Lipids - Versatility of VAPs at Dynamic Membrane Contact Sites.
VAMP-associated proteins (VAPs) are highly conserved, endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident receptors that tether the ER to various membrane compartments in eukaryotic cells. Each VAP contains a transmembrane helix at its extreme C-terminus and a conserved N-terminal major sperm protein (MSP) domain that mediates various cytosolic interactions via both protein and lipid binding. Here, I question the fundamental difference between protein- and lipid-based associations in VAP-driven membrane contact site (MCS) formation and function - could the lipid affinity of VAPs be an overlooked factor in MCS dynamic regulation?