德国整合注册和常规医疗数据框架的概念。

Jessica Vasseur, Dennis Kadioglu, Holger Storf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导读:在德国,人们对将数据集成中心(DIC)提供的常规护理临床数据与外部数据(如医疗登记)联系起来越来越感兴趣。然而,注册表数据的二次使用和链接需要合适的技术和组织基础结构。本文提出了一个框架的概念,用于使用DIC结构集成日常数据和注册表数据。方法:框架的发展遵循了一个循序渐进的方法:(1)文献研究,(2)框架理论基础的推导,(3)框架的设计和建模。结果:确定了来自诸如医学信息学倡议(MII)或大学医学网络(NUM)等倡议的数据链接和匹配解决方案的挑战,以创建该框架的理论基础。在越来越详细的层次层次上,框架的初始设计包括DIC的功能组件、过程和支持单元,以实现从注册表设置到数据链接的特定用例。讨论:该框架旨在作为建立DIC的蓝图,作为注册中心和常规护理之间的双向链接。在这个阶段,它代表了一个理论概念,作为形成性研究的结果,仍然需要系统地评估,进一步规定和在试点项目中进行测试。尽管存在挑战,注册中心和DIC都可以从该框架的未来实际实现中受益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Concept for a Framework for Integrating Registry and Routine Healthcare Data in Germany.

Introduction: In Germany, there is growing interest in linking clinical data from routine care available in data integration centres (DIC) with external data, such as medical registries. However, a suitable technical and organisational infrastructure is required for the secondary use and linkage of registry data. This paper presents the concept of a framework for the integration of routine data and registry data using the structures of a DIC.

Methods: The development of the framework followed a step-by-step approach: (1) literature research, (2) derivation of the theoretical foundations of the framework, and (3) design and modelling of the framework.

Results: Challenges for data linkage and matching solutions from initiatives such as the Medical Informatics Initiative (MII) or Network of University Medicine (NUM) were identified to create the theoretical basis of the framework. The initial design of the framework on increasingly detailed hierarchical levels includes functional components, processes and support units of a DIC to fulfil specific use cases from registry setup to data linkage.

Discussion: The framework was developed to serve as a blueprint for the setup of a DIC as a bidirectional link between registries and routine care. At this stage it represents a theoretical concept as the result of formative research which remains to be systematically evaluated, further specified and tested in pilot projects. Despite the challenges, both registries and DIC could benefit from a future practical implementation of the framework.

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