Aditi Chaurasia , Shiva Singh , Noah Pinson , Nikhil Gopal , Jessica Hsueh , Daniel Nethala , Rabindra Gautam , Christopher J. Ricketts , Cathy D. Vocke , Laura S. Schmidt , Maria J. Merino , Ashkan A. Malayeri , W. Marston Linehan , Mark W. Ball
{"title":"主动监测是双侧多灶性肾嗜瘤细胞瘤的合适方法吗?20年的国家癌症研究所经验。","authors":"Aditi Chaurasia , Shiva Singh , Noah Pinson , Nikhil Gopal , Jessica Hsueh , Daniel Nethala , Rabindra Gautam , Christopher J. Ricketts , Cathy D. Vocke , Laura S. Schmidt , Maria J. Merino , Ashkan A. Malayeri , W. Marston Linehan , Mark W. Ball","doi":"10.1016/j.clgc.2025.102401","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To investigate the clinical characteristics, tumor growth rate, oncologic and renal function outcomes in patients with bilateral, multifocal renal oncocytoma managed with active surveillance and/or surgery.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and Methods</h3><div>Bilateral, multifocal renal oncocytoma patients were evaluated using clinical, cross-sectional imaging and pathologic records. The cohort was divided into 3 groups: those under active surveillance only, those who underwent surgery in combination with active surveillance, and those who underwent multiple interventions. Growth rate, metastases and renal function outcomes were compared between the 3 groups.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Sixty-two patients (median age 64 years (IQR 57.5-69), 49 men) were identified with 10 patients (16.1%) having a known family history of bilateral, multifocal oncocytoma. Overall, the combined median growth rate of primary tumors across all 3 groups was 0.25 cm/year (IQR 0.1-0.4). Comparing between all 3 groups identified a statistically significant difference in age of diagnosis (<em>P</em> = .01), whereas no difference was noted for age at death. No distant metastasis was observed. A statistically significant difference in median tumor size at the time of last follow-up (<em>P</em> = .02) was reported among the 3 groups. No statistically significant differences were seen in primary tumor growth rate (<em>P</em> = .50), initial eGFR (<em>P</em> = .35), final eGFR (<em>P</em> = .26) and change in eGFR levels over time (<em>P</em> = .10) among all 3 groups.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Disease-specific outcomes and renal function outcomes do not differ significantly among the patients managed with active surveillance and/or surgery.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10380,"journal":{"name":"Clinical genitourinary cancer","volume":"23 5","pages":"Article 102401"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Is Active Surveillance a Suitable Approach for Bilateral Multifocal Renal Oncocytomas? The 20-Year National Cancer Institute Experience\",\"authors\":\"Aditi Chaurasia , Shiva Singh , Noah Pinson , Nikhil Gopal , Jessica Hsueh , Daniel Nethala , Rabindra Gautam , Christopher J. Ricketts , Cathy D. Vocke , Laura S. Schmidt , Maria J. Merino , Ashkan A. Malayeri , W. Marston Linehan , Mark W. Ball\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.clgc.2025.102401\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To investigate the clinical characteristics, tumor growth rate, oncologic and renal function outcomes in patients with bilateral, multifocal renal oncocytoma managed with active surveillance and/or surgery.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and Methods</h3><div>Bilateral, multifocal renal oncocytoma patients were evaluated using clinical, cross-sectional imaging and pathologic records. The cohort was divided into 3 groups: those under active surveillance only, those who underwent surgery in combination with active surveillance, and those who underwent multiple interventions. Growth rate, metastases and renal function outcomes were compared between the 3 groups.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Sixty-two patients (median age 64 years (IQR 57.5-69), 49 men) were identified with 10 patients (16.1%) having a known family history of bilateral, multifocal oncocytoma. Overall, the combined median growth rate of primary tumors across all 3 groups was 0.25 cm/year (IQR 0.1-0.4). Comparing between all 3 groups identified a statistically significant difference in age of diagnosis (<em>P</em> = .01), whereas no difference was noted for age at death. No distant metastasis was observed. A statistically significant difference in median tumor size at the time of last follow-up (<em>P</em> = .02) was reported among the 3 groups. No statistically significant differences were seen in primary tumor growth rate (<em>P</em> = .50), initial eGFR (<em>P</em> = .35), final eGFR (<em>P</em> = .26) and change in eGFR levels over time (<em>P</em> = .10) among all 3 groups.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Disease-specific outcomes and renal function outcomes do not differ significantly among the patients managed with active surveillance and/or surgery.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10380,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical genitourinary cancer\",\"volume\":\"23 5\",\"pages\":\"Article 102401\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical genitourinary cancer\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1558767325001016\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical genitourinary cancer","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1558767325001016","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Is Active Surveillance a Suitable Approach for Bilateral Multifocal Renal Oncocytomas? The 20-Year National Cancer Institute Experience
Objectives
To investigate the clinical characteristics, tumor growth rate, oncologic and renal function outcomes in patients with bilateral, multifocal renal oncocytoma managed with active surveillance and/or surgery.
Materials and Methods
Bilateral, multifocal renal oncocytoma patients were evaluated using clinical, cross-sectional imaging and pathologic records. The cohort was divided into 3 groups: those under active surveillance only, those who underwent surgery in combination with active surveillance, and those who underwent multiple interventions. Growth rate, metastases and renal function outcomes were compared between the 3 groups.
Results
Sixty-two patients (median age 64 years (IQR 57.5-69), 49 men) were identified with 10 patients (16.1%) having a known family history of bilateral, multifocal oncocytoma. Overall, the combined median growth rate of primary tumors across all 3 groups was 0.25 cm/year (IQR 0.1-0.4). Comparing between all 3 groups identified a statistically significant difference in age of diagnosis (P = .01), whereas no difference was noted for age at death. No distant metastasis was observed. A statistically significant difference in median tumor size at the time of last follow-up (P = .02) was reported among the 3 groups. No statistically significant differences were seen in primary tumor growth rate (P = .50), initial eGFR (P = .35), final eGFR (P = .26) and change in eGFR levels over time (P = .10) among all 3 groups.
Conclusion
Disease-specific outcomes and renal function outcomes do not differ significantly among the patients managed with active surveillance and/or surgery.
期刊介绍:
Clinical Genitourinary Cancer is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes original articles describing various aspects of clinical and translational research in genitourinary cancers. Clinical Genitourinary Cancer is devoted to articles on detection, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of genitourinary cancers. The main emphasis is on recent scientific developments in all areas related to genitourinary malignancies. Specific areas of interest include clinical research and mechanistic approaches; drug sensitivity and resistance; gene and antisense therapy; pathology, markers, and prognostic indicators; chemoprevention strategies; multimodality therapy; and integration of various approaches.