产前母亲对母乳喂养的知识和态度。

Ekansh Rathoria, Richa Rathoria, Utkarsh Bansal, Anjana Agarwal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

母乳喂养的知识和态度对产前母亲是绝对必要的。本研究旨在评估产前母亲的母乳喂养知识和态度及其与社会人口统计学特征的关系。本横断面研究采用半结构式访谈问卷在产前母亲中进行。24个与知识相关的问题答对得1分,答错得0分。得分在17-24分、9-16分和0-8分之间,分别被分为充分、一般和不充分的知识。为了评估态度,在爱荷华州婴儿喂养态度量表上,17个问题按照5分李克特量表进行评分,范围从1到5。得分在70-85分、49-69分和17-48分之间的人分别对母乳喂养持积极态度、中性态度和对配方奶喂养持积极态度。采用描述性统计和卡方检验对数据进行分析。p值= 0.040)。超过三分之一的孕妇母乳喂养知识不足,这表明扩大母乳喂养优势和管理咨询的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge and attitude regarding breastfeeding among antenatal mothers.

Breastfeeding knowledge and attitude are absolutely necessary for antenatal mothers. This study aimed to assess antenatal mothers' breastfeeding knowledge and attitudes and their association with sociodemographic characteristics. This cross-sectional study was done among antenatal mothers using semi-structured interviewer-administered questionnaire. Twenty-four knowledge-related questions scored one mark for each correct response and zero for incorrect. Scores achieved between 17-24, 9-16, and 0-8 were grouped as adequate, average, and inadequate knowledge, respectively. For assessing attitude, on the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitudes Scale, 17 questions were graded on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 to 5. Scores achieved between 70-85, 49-69, and 17-48 were grouped as positive about breastfeeding, neutral, and positive about formula feeding, respectively. Descriptive statistics and chi-square tests were used to analyze data. The p-value = 0.040). Breastfeeding knowledge was inadequate in more than one-third of the expectant women which signifies the importance of scaling up the counseling about the advantages and management of breastfeeding.

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