Doris Hoffmann-Lamplmair, Simon Schober, Victor Blüml
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Originalbeiträge (Originals). The ICD-11 Model of Personality Disorders and its Diagnostic Measures: A Systematic Review / Das ICD-11-Modell der Persönlichkeitsstörungen und seine diagnostischen Instrumente: Ein systematisches Review.
Objectives: The introduction of a new dimensional approach for the diagnosis of personality disorders in ICD-11 entails the need for valid instruments to operationalize the new model. The present study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the existing research on the available instruments for the new model.
Methods: A systematic literature search was carried out with PubMed. Only empirical data on the ICD-11 personality model in adults were considered.
Results: Of 93 publications, 79 studies applied at least one relevant diagnostic instrument. The majority showed satisfactory reliability, construct validity and criterion-related validity. The most investigated measures are the Standardized Assessment of Severity of Personality Disorder (SASPD), Personality Disorder Severity ICD-11 scale (PDS-ICD-11), Personality Inventory for ICD-11 (PiCD) and Personality Inventory for DSM-5 Brief-Version-Modified+ (PID-5-BF+M).
Conclusion: The available diagnostic instruments for the new ICD-11 PD model show promising results. The development of a sound structured clinical interview is desirable.
期刊介绍:
This journal provides a systematic overview of the entire field of psychosomatic medicine. It is also the official organ of the German Society for Psychosomatic Medicine and Medical Psychotherapy (DGPM). It serves as a forum for discussions of the interdisciplinary experiences in the field of psychosomatics, the goal being the furtherance of scientific insights into the interactions between mental and physical factors in the development of disease. It also provides a way to deepen one´s knowledge of psychoanalysis and to explore new therapeutic directions.