Originalbeiträge(原版).代际背景下的心理动力冲突:有心理健康问题的青少年及其父母的试点研究。

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY
Aslı Akın, Paul-Magnus Reichel, Elisabeth Clara Weber, Greta Kluge, Florian Klapproth, Cord Benecke, Inge Seiffge-Krenke, Lea Sarrar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:心理动力冲突是由家庭关系经历形成的心理内部现象,在精神障碍中起着重要作用。关于这些冲突的代际关系的研究很少。本研究探讨有心理健康问题的青少年及其父母的心理动力冲突的程度和代际联系。方法:290名青少年(Mage = 18.0±1.9)、95名母亲(Mage = 49.7±5.3)、52名父亲(Mage = 52.4±4.2)填写操作性心理动力学诊断冲突问卷。在检查了冲突的程度之后,使用回归模型分析了代际关联。结果:青少年经历了自我价值和身份冲突,而父母则在照顾需求和自给自足冲突中挣扎。父母冲突和青少年冲突显著相关。性别分析表明,父权冲突特别能解释女性青少年的被动身份冲突,而母亲的主动俄狄浦斯冲突则与男性青少年的相应冲突有关。结论:研究结果强调了代际和性别冲突的动态。纵向研究应阐明潜在的机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Originalbeiträge (Originals). Psychodynamische Konflikte im intergenerationalen Kontext: Eine Pilotstudie bei Adoleszenten mit psychischen Belastungen und ihren Eltern / Psychodynamic Conflicts in the Intergenerational Context: A Pilot Study on Adolescents with Mental Health Problems and Their Parents.

Psychodynamic Conflicts in the Intergenerational Context: A Pilot Study on Adolescents with Mental Health Problems and Their Parents Objectives: Psychodynamic conflicts are intrapsychic phenomena shaped by familial relationship experiences, playing a key role in mental disorders. Studies on intergenerational associations of these conflicts are scarce. This study explores the extent and intergenerational links of psychodynamic conflicts in adolescents with mental health problems and their parents.

Methods: 290 adolescents (Mage = 18.0 ± 1.9), 95 mothers (Mage = 49.7 ± 5.3), and 52 fathers (Mage = 52.4 ± 4.2) completed the Operationalized Psychodynamic Diagnostics Conflict Questionnaires. After examining the extent of conflicts, intergenerational associations were analyzed using regression models.

Results: Adolescents experienced self-worth and identity conflicts, whereas parents struggled with the need for care versus self-sufficiency conflict. Parental and adolescent conflicts were significantly associated. Gender-specific analyses revealed that paternal conflicts particularly explained the passive identity conflict in female adolescents, whereas the maternal active oedipal conflict was linked to the corresponding conflict in male adolescents.

Conclusions: Findings underscore intergenerational and gender-specific conflict dynamics. Longitudinal studies should clarify underlying mechanisms.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
11.10%
发文量
30
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal provides a systematic overview of the entire field of psychosomatic medicine. It is also the official organ of the German Society for Psychosomatic Medicine and Medical Psychotherapy (DGPM). It serves as a forum for discussions of the interdisciplinary experiences in the field of psychosomatics, the goal being the furtherance of scientific insights into the interactions between mental and physical factors in the development of disease. It also provides a way to deepen one´s knowledge of psychoanalysis and to explore new therapeutic directions.
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