{"title":"用电子顺磁共振谱法同时回顾性估计酒石酸二钠的辐射剂量和经过时间。","authors":"Ahmed M Maghraby","doi":"10.1007/s12194-025-00957-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A novel technique for the simultaneous evaluation of the radiation dose and the time elapsed after irradiation is described in detail. The proposed method depends on the use of the two signals of the EPR spectrum of irradiated di-sodium tartrate where they possess different responses towards radiation doses and different behaviors toward the time-dependence of the radiation-induced radicals. An empirical formula was used in order to estimate the radiation dose accurately over the first month following the irradiation process. For the estimation of the elapsed time after irradiation, the ratio of the peak-to-peak intensities of the first peak to the second was used. Uncertainties associated with the estimated elapsed time, U<sub>A</sub>(t)<sub>,</sub> range from 1.5% to 20.78%, while uncertainties associated with the estimated radiation doses range from 0.26% to 4.53%.</p>","PeriodicalId":46252,"journal":{"name":"Radiological Physics and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Simultaneous retrospective estimation of radiation dose and elapsed time by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy of di-sodium tartrate.\",\"authors\":\"Ahmed M Maghraby\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12194-025-00957-4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>A novel technique for the simultaneous evaluation of the radiation dose and the time elapsed after irradiation is described in detail. The proposed method depends on the use of the two signals of the EPR spectrum of irradiated di-sodium tartrate where they possess different responses towards radiation doses and different behaviors toward the time-dependence of the radiation-induced radicals. An empirical formula was used in order to estimate the radiation dose accurately over the first month following the irradiation process. For the estimation of the elapsed time after irradiation, the ratio of the peak-to-peak intensities of the first peak to the second was used. Uncertainties associated with the estimated elapsed time, U<sub>A</sub>(t)<sub>,</sub> range from 1.5% to 20.78%, while uncertainties associated with the estimated radiation doses range from 0.26% to 4.53%.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46252,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Radiological Physics and Technology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Radiological Physics and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12194-025-00957-4\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Radiological Physics and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12194-025-00957-4","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Simultaneous retrospective estimation of radiation dose and elapsed time by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy of di-sodium tartrate.
A novel technique for the simultaneous evaluation of the radiation dose and the time elapsed after irradiation is described in detail. The proposed method depends on the use of the two signals of the EPR spectrum of irradiated di-sodium tartrate where they possess different responses towards radiation doses and different behaviors toward the time-dependence of the radiation-induced radicals. An empirical formula was used in order to estimate the radiation dose accurately over the first month following the irradiation process. For the estimation of the elapsed time after irradiation, the ratio of the peak-to-peak intensities of the first peak to the second was used. Uncertainties associated with the estimated elapsed time, UA(t), range from 1.5% to 20.78%, while uncertainties associated with the estimated radiation doses range from 0.26% to 4.53%.
期刊介绍:
The purpose of the journal Radiological Physics and Technology is to provide a forum for sharing new knowledge related to research and development in radiological science and technology, including medical physics and radiological technology in diagnostic radiology, nuclear medicine, and radiation therapy among many other radiological disciplines, as well as to contribute to progress and improvement in medical practice and patient health care.