Juliana Righetto Moser, Eliziane Silva, Maria Risoleta Freire Marques
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Permethrin disrupts antioxidant defense responses in Litopenaeus vannamei.
Permethrin, a pyrethroid commonly used to grow crops worldwide, may affect the aquatic environment and show toxicological impact on non-target organisms.Farmed shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, can be included among these organisms since enzymatic antioxidant defense responses were disrupted in gills and hepatopancreas after exposure to this xenobiotic.Phase II biotransformation (Glutathione S-Transferase - GST activity) was affected as well as Acetylcholinesterase - AchE activity.Phase II biotransformation (Glutathione S-Transferase - GST activity) was affected as well as Acetylcholinesterase - AchE activity.1.
期刊介绍:
Xenobiotica covers seven main areas, including:General Xenobiochemistry, including in vitro studies concerned with the metabolism, disposition and excretion of drugs, and other xenobiotics, as well as the structure, function and regulation of associated enzymesClinical Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism, covering the pharmacokinetics and absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of drugs and other xenobiotics in manAnimal Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism, covering the pharmacokinetics, and absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of drugs and other xenobiotics in animalsPharmacogenetics, defined as the identification and functional characterisation of polymorphic genes that encode xenobiotic metabolising enzymes and transporters that may result in altered enzymatic, cellular and clinical responses to xenobioticsMolecular Toxicology, concerning the mechanisms of toxicity and the study of toxicology of xenobiotics at the molecular levelXenobiotic Transporters, concerned with all aspects of the carrier proteins involved in the movement of xenobiotics into and out of cells, and their impact on pharmacokinetic behaviour in animals and manTopics in Xenobiochemistry, in the form of reviews and commentaries are primarily intended to be a critical analysis of the issue, wherein the author offers opinions on the relevance of data or of a particular experimental approach or methodology