“在以家庭为中心的精神卫生保健实践的道路上,我们走到了哪里?”-瑞典/挪威研究合作的观点。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
Lisbeth Kjelsrud Aass, Bente Weimand, Mats Ewertzon, Hege Skundberg-Kletthagen, Ingrid Lindholm, Øyfrid Larsen Moen, Agneta Schröder, Nina Beate Andfossen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作为一个以家庭为中心的精神保健实践为基础的挪威/瑞典研究网络,我们认识到有必要强调这种方法,以确保所提供的护理和服务的未来质量和可持续性。家庭成员在照顾有精神健康状况的个人方面的作用是情境性的和多样化的,包括几个支持领域,如情感支持、社会和生活技能的延续、经济援助、疾病迹象监测和复发预防。在这方面,还鼓励志愿人员作为伙伴为有精神健康问题的个人提供支助和后续行动。虽然过去精神卫生服务主要以医院为基础,但近几十年来已转向在专家服务的支持下以社区为基础的护理。其目的是促进患者、家属和专业人员之间相互尊重的伙伴关系,包括承诺增加家庭参与并为家庭成员提供更多支持。尽管建议以家庭为中心的做法,我们认为,卫生专业人员仍然优先考虑他们的联盟与病人作为他们的首要责任。在本文中,我们提倡加强强调以家庭为中心的方法,并强调利用以知识为基础的以家庭为中心的实践模型的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"Where are we on the Road Towards Family-focused Practice in Mental Healthcare?" - Perspectives from a Swedish/Norwegian Research Collaborative.

As a Norwegian/Swedish research network based on a family-focused practice in mental healthcare, we recognise the need to highlight this approach for the future quality and sustainability of the care and services provided. The role of family members in caring for individuals with mental health conditions is situational and diverse, encompassing several support areas such as emotional support, continuation of social and living skills, economic assistance, and monitoring for signs of illness and relapse prevention. In this context, volunteers have also been encouraged to contribute as partners in the support and follow-up of individuals with mental health issues. Although mental health services were primarily hospital-based in the past, there has been a shift in recent decades towards community-based care with support from specialist services. The aim has been to foster a respectful partnership between patients, families, and professionals, including a commitment to increasing family involvement and providing greater support to family members. Despite the recommendation for family-focused practice, we believe that health professionals still prioritise their alliance with the patient as their foremost responsibility. In this article, we advocate for an enhanced emphasis on family-focused approaches and underscore the importance of utilising knowledge-based family-focused practice models.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.70%
发文量
133
期刊介绍: Community Mental Health Journal focuses on the needs of people experiencing serious forms of psychological distress, as well as the structures established to address those needs. Areas of particular interest include critical examination of current paradigms of diagnosis and treatment, socio-structural determinants of mental health, social hierarchies within the public mental health systems, and the intersection of public mental health programs and social/racial justice and health equity. While this is the journal of the American Association for Community Psychiatry, we welcome manuscripts reflecting research from a range of disciplines on recovery-oriented services, public health policy, clinical delivery systems, advocacy, and emerging and innovative practices.
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