重塑关系:在社会生态系统中建立关系的原则。

IF 5.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL
Ambio Pub Date : 2025-09-03 DOI:10.1007/s13280-025-02238-1
Kristy M Ferraro, Toryn Whitehead
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引用次数: 0

摘要

野化刻意在复杂的社会生态系统中建立新的关系。然而,许多野化计划在没有充分考虑众多关系的情况下进行。在本文中,我们提出了一个框架,该框架将野化重新想象为一个以关系为中心的过程,强调成功取决于培养人类和非人类从个人到集体层面的联系。为了说明这一点,我们将重点放在物种(再)引入上,确定影响再野生结果的各种集体和个人关系。然后,我们提出了有效建立这些关系的五个原则:(1)重新考虑价值和对自然的看法;(2)以集体和个人为导向;(3)将当地社区置于野化行动的核心;(4)小心挽回失去的关系;(5)加强科学与政策的联系。我们的框架表明,识别和培养这些关系不仅至关重要,而且具有变革性,为重新野化从业者创造道德、相互联系和有弹性的社会生态系统铺平了道路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rewilding relationships: Principles for forging relationships in social-ecological systems.

Rewilding deliberately forges new relationships within complex socio-ecological systems. Yet, many rewilding initiatives proceed without fully considering the multitude of relationships at play. In this paper, we advance a framework that reimagines rewilding as a relationship-centered process, emphasizing that success depends on fostering connections from individual to collective levels for humans and non-humans alike. To illustrate this, we focus on species (re)introductions, identifying the various collective and individual relationships that shape rewilding outcomes. We then propose five principles for effectively forging these relationships: (1) reconsider values and perceptions of nature; (2) embrace a collective and individual-oriented approach; (3) place local communities at the heart of rewilding initiatives; (4) cautiously revive lost relationships; and (5) strengthen the connection between science and policy. Our framework demonstrates that identifying and fostering these relationships is not just essential but transformative, paving the way for rewilding practitioners to create ethical, interconnected, and resilient socio-ecological systems.

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来源期刊
Ambio
Ambio 环境科学-工程:环境
CiteScore
14.30
自引率
3.10%
发文量
123
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Explores the link between anthropogenic activities and the environment, Ambio encourages multi- or interdisciplinary submissions with explicit management or policy recommendations. Ambio addresses the scientific, social, economic, and cultural factors that influence the condition of the human environment. Ambio particularly encourages multi- or inter-disciplinary submissions with explicit management or policy recommendations. For more than 45 years Ambio has brought international perspective to important developments in environmental research, policy and related activities for an international readership of specialists, generalists, students, decision-makers and interested laymen.
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