{"title":"SYHA1813,一种VEGFR和CSF1R抑制剂,用于复发性高级别胶质瘤患者:一项多中心、开放标签的I期研究","authors":"Zhuang Kang, Shenglan Li, Liang Wang, Qianxue Chen, Weiguo Hu, Ting Lei, Ying Mao, Jing Zhang, Xiaojun Xiang, Qiming Wang, Zhengwen He, Tao Sun, Yulei Wang, Mengqian Huang, Rong Zhang, Feng Chen, Wenbin Li","doi":"10.1002/acn3.70166","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Recurrent high-grade gliomas have a poor prognosis and limited therapeutic options. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of SYHA1813, a dual inhibitor of VEGFR and CSF1R, in patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eligible patients (aged ≥ 18) with histologically or cytologically confirmed recurrent high-grade gliomas were included. Patients were administered different doses of SYHA1813 daily to assess its safety and initial efficacy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Sixty-four individuals with high-grade gliomas were enrolled. Treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) were reported in 92.2% of the patients, with 40.6% experiencing grade 3 or higher TRAEs. No grade 5 TRAE was reported. The overall objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) were 18.8% (95% confidence interval [CI], 10.1-30.5) and 51.6% (95% CI, 38.7-64.3), respectively. With a median follow-up duration of 9.5 months, the median progression-free survival (PFS) was 2.8 months (95% CI, 2.3-4.2) with PFS-6 of 22.5% (95% CI, 11.8-35.4) and the median OS was 15.1 months (95% CI, 10.2-NE) with OS-12 of 63.3% (95% CI, 49.3-74.4). Among the 38 patients with glioblastoma, the ORR was 18.4% (95% CI, 7.7-34.3), with a DCR of 52.6% (95% CI, 35.8-69.0). The median PFS and OS were 4.1 months (95% CI, 2.3-5.3) and 13.0 months (95% CI, 9.1-NE), respectively. SYHA1813 was detected in cerebrospinal fluid samples and the drug concentration to plasma free drug concentration ratio was 0.30-1.27.</p><p><strong>Interpretation: </strong>SYHA1813 exhibits encouraging anti-tumor activity with a manageable safety profile for the treatment of recurrent high-grade gliomas, especially glioblastoma.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>chictr.org.cn (ChiCTR2100045380).</p>","PeriodicalId":126,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"SYHA1813, A VEGFR and CSF1R Inhibitor, in Patients With Recurrent High-Grade Gliomas: A Multicenter, Open-Label Phase I Study.\",\"authors\":\"Zhuang Kang, Shenglan Li, Liang Wang, Qianxue Chen, Weiguo Hu, Ting Lei, Ying Mao, Jing Zhang, Xiaojun Xiang, Qiming Wang, Zhengwen He, Tao Sun, Yulei Wang, Mengqian Huang, Rong Zhang, Feng Chen, Wenbin Li\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/acn3.70166\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Recurrent high-grade gliomas have a poor prognosis and limited therapeutic options. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of SYHA1813, a dual inhibitor of VEGFR and CSF1R, in patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eligible patients (aged ≥ 18) with histologically or cytologically confirmed recurrent high-grade gliomas were included. Patients were administered different doses of SYHA1813 daily to assess its safety and initial efficacy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Sixty-four individuals with high-grade gliomas were enrolled. Treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) were reported in 92.2% of the patients, with 40.6% experiencing grade 3 or higher TRAEs. No grade 5 TRAE was reported. The overall objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) were 18.8% (95% confidence interval [CI], 10.1-30.5) and 51.6% (95% CI, 38.7-64.3), respectively. With a median follow-up duration of 9.5 months, the median progression-free survival (PFS) was 2.8 months (95% CI, 2.3-4.2) with PFS-6 of 22.5% (95% CI, 11.8-35.4) and the median OS was 15.1 months (95% CI, 10.2-NE) with OS-12 of 63.3% (95% CI, 49.3-74.4). Among the 38 patients with glioblastoma, the ORR was 18.4% (95% CI, 7.7-34.3), with a DCR of 52.6% (95% CI, 35.8-69.0). The median PFS and OS were 4.1 months (95% CI, 2.3-5.3) and 13.0 months (95% CI, 9.1-NE), respectively. SYHA1813 was detected in cerebrospinal fluid samples and the drug concentration to plasma free drug concentration ratio was 0.30-1.27.</p><p><strong>Interpretation: </strong>SYHA1813 exhibits encouraging anti-tumor activity with a manageable safety profile for the treatment of recurrent high-grade gliomas, especially glioblastoma.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>chictr.org.cn (ChiCTR2100045380).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":126,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.70166\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.70166","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
SYHA1813, A VEGFR and CSF1R Inhibitor, in Patients With Recurrent High-Grade Gliomas: A Multicenter, Open-Label Phase I Study.
Objective: Recurrent high-grade gliomas have a poor prognosis and limited therapeutic options. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of SYHA1813, a dual inhibitor of VEGFR and CSF1R, in patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas.
Methods: Eligible patients (aged ≥ 18) with histologically or cytologically confirmed recurrent high-grade gliomas were included. Patients were administered different doses of SYHA1813 daily to assess its safety and initial efficacy.
Results: Sixty-four individuals with high-grade gliomas were enrolled. Treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) were reported in 92.2% of the patients, with 40.6% experiencing grade 3 or higher TRAEs. No grade 5 TRAE was reported. The overall objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) were 18.8% (95% confidence interval [CI], 10.1-30.5) and 51.6% (95% CI, 38.7-64.3), respectively. With a median follow-up duration of 9.5 months, the median progression-free survival (PFS) was 2.8 months (95% CI, 2.3-4.2) with PFS-6 of 22.5% (95% CI, 11.8-35.4) and the median OS was 15.1 months (95% CI, 10.2-NE) with OS-12 of 63.3% (95% CI, 49.3-74.4). Among the 38 patients with glioblastoma, the ORR was 18.4% (95% CI, 7.7-34.3), with a DCR of 52.6% (95% CI, 35.8-69.0). The median PFS and OS were 4.1 months (95% CI, 2.3-5.3) and 13.0 months (95% CI, 9.1-NE), respectively. SYHA1813 was detected in cerebrospinal fluid samples and the drug concentration to plasma free drug concentration ratio was 0.30-1.27.
Interpretation: SYHA1813 exhibits encouraging anti-tumor activity with a manageable safety profile for the treatment of recurrent high-grade gliomas, especially glioblastoma.
期刊介绍:
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology is a peer-reviewed journal for rapid dissemination of high-quality research related to all areas of neurology. The journal publishes original research and scholarly reviews focused on the mechanisms and treatments of diseases of the nervous system; high-impact topics in neurologic education; and other topics of interest to the clinical neuroscience community.