{"title":"基于RMC和FEniCSx的热管堆辐照效应多物理场耦合分析","authors":"Dacai Zhang , Ningkun Zhang , Zeguang Li , Yushuo Ren , Zilin Su , Ganglin Yu , Guanghui Zhong , Haochun Ding","doi":"10.1016/j.nucengdes.2025.114414","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, a three-dimensional neutronics-thermal-mechanical multiphysics coupling process was developed based on the reactor Monte Carlo software RMC and the finite element software FEniCSx. The computational model accounts for the irradiation effects on material properties and incorporates the irradiation swelling model to analyze the KRUSTY heat pipe reactor. The results reveal that the negative reactivity induced by thermal expansion accounts for 90% of the total reactivity feedback in the zero-burnup condition. After 15 years burnup, the irradiation effects lead to increases of 11.19% and 10.63% in maximum displacement and stress, while introducing a negative reactivity feedback of 71.69 pcm. With 45 years of operation, the negative reactivity due to irradiation reaches 218 pcm accounting for 26. 86% of the total negative reactivity feedback, the displacement changes caused by the irradiation swelling account 35% of the thermal expansion. These results demonstrate that the irradiation swelling has a significant impact under high burn-up conditions, providing useful insights for the future design of the heat pipe reactor.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19170,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Engineering and Design","volume":"444 ","pages":"Article 114414"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Multiphysics coupling analysis of heat pipe reactor considering irradiation effects based on RMC and FEniCSx\",\"authors\":\"Dacai Zhang , Ningkun Zhang , Zeguang Li , Yushuo Ren , Zilin Su , Ganglin Yu , Guanghui Zhong , Haochun Ding\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nucengdes.2025.114414\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In this study, a three-dimensional neutronics-thermal-mechanical multiphysics coupling process was developed based on the reactor Monte Carlo software RMC and the finite element software FEniCSx. The computational model accounts for the irradiation effects on material properties and incorporates the irradiation swelling model to analyze the KRUSTY heat pipe reactor. The results reveal that the negative reactivity induced by thermal expansion accounts for 90% of the total reactivity feedback in the zero-burnup condition. After 15 years burnup, the irradiation effects lead to increases of 11.19% and 10.63% in maximum displacement and stress, while introducing a negative reactivity feedback of 71.69 pcm. With 45 years of operation, the negative reactivity due to irradiation reaches 218 pcm accounting for 26. 86% of the total negative reactivity feedback, the displacement changes caused by the irradiation swelling account 35% of the thermal expansion. These results demonstrate that the irradiation swelling has a significant impact under high burn-up conditions, providing useful insights for the future design of the heat pipe reactor.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19170,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nuclear Engineering and Design\",\"volume\":\"444 \",\"pages\":\"Article 114414\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nuclear Engineering and Design\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0029549325005916\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Engineering and Design","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0029549325005916","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Multiphysics coupling analysis of heat pipe reactor considering irradiation effects based on RMC and FEniCSx
In this study, a three-dimensional neutronics-thermal-mechanical multiphysics coupling process was developed based on the reactor Monte Carlo software RMC and the finite element software FEniCSx. The computational model accounts for the irradiation effects on material properties and incorporates the irradiation swelling model to analyze the KRUSTY heat pipe reactor. The results reveal that the negative reactivity induced by thermal expansion accounts for 90% of the total reactivity feedback in the zero-burnup condition. After 15 years burnup, the irradiation effects lead to increases of 11.19% and 10.63% in maximum displacement and stress, while introducing a negative reactivity feedback of 71.69 pcm. With 45 years of operation, the negative reactivity due to irradiation reaches 218 pcm accounting for 26. 86% of the total negative reactivity feedback, the displacement changes caused by the irradiation swelling account 35% of the thermal expansion. These results demonstrate that the irradiation swelling has a significant impact under high burn-up conditions, providing useful insights for the future design of the heat pipe reactor.
期刊介绍:
Nuclear Engineering and Design covers the wide range of disciplines involved in the engineering, design, safety and construction of nuclear fission reactors. The Editors welcome papers both on applied and innovative aspects and developments in nuclear science and technology.
Fundamentals of Reactor Design include:
• Thermal-Hydraulics and Core Physics
• Safety Analysis, Risk Assessment (PSA)
• Structural and Mechanical Engineering
• Materials Science
• Fuel Behavior and Design
• Structural Plant Design
• Engineering of Reactor Components
• Experiments
Aspects beyond fundamentals of Reactor Design covered:
• Accident Mitigation Measures
• Reactor Control Systems
• Licensing Issues
• Safeguard Engineering
• Economy of Plants
• Reprocessing / Waste Disposal
• Applications of Nuclear Energy
• Maintenance
• Decommissioning
Papers on new reactor ideas and developments (Generation IV reactors) such as inherently safe modular HTRs, High Performance LWRs/HWRs and LMFBs/GFR will be considered; Actinide Burners, Accelerator Driven Systems, Energy Amplifiers and other special designs of power and research reactors and their applications are also encouraged.