“AAC不是接受或放弃”:在儿科工作的澳大利亚言语语言病理学家的辅助和替代沟通培训经验

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Clancy Conlon, Robyn Preston, Barbra Zupan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

辅助和替代交流(AAC)是澳大利亚语言病理学家(slp)实践的核心领域;然而,目前还没有文献描述澳大利亚AAC培训的状况。因此,本研究旨在探讨澳大利亚学生在AAC的培训经验和需求。方法和步骤本研究采用顺序-解释混合方法。首先,205名slp完成了一项定量在线调查。接下来,16名slp参加了一对一的半结构化面试,面试是通过Zoom进行的。对结果进行三角化分析。结果和结果总体而言,slp认为他们在AAC方面的大学培训很差,这并没有因为在工作中花费的时间而有所不同。slp认为现在的学生应该在大学接受全面的AAC培训,包括理论和实践。slp报告说,他们接受了一系列的职业后培训,但最常见的培训形式与他们的培训偏好不一致,其中包括由一位对AAC知识渊博、充满热情的演讲者进行的实用的面对面培训。鉴于自2012年以来,AAC已被认可为澳大利亚的一个实践领域,并且AAC用户存在于大多数儿科SLP病例中,因此需要在整个澳大利亚提供更高质量的培训。这对于负责培训未来SLP劳动力的大学课程尤为重要。这篇论文补充了关于这一主题的已知情况——国际上的语言病理学家(slp)在大学里接受的AAC培训有限。在澳大利亚,对AAC的slp培训进行的研究很少。这项研究补充了现有的知识,澳大利亚的SLP报告说,大学里的AAC培训不足,并且认为SLP学生除了实际经验外,还需要在这方面进行明确的教学。合格的澳大利亚slp希望在与AAC相关的所有内容领域获得更多培训。这项工作的潜在或实际临床意义是什么?大学利益相关者应该考虑他们目前如何准备slp进入当代劳动力市场,其中AAC用户的比例很高。slp的雇主应提供一系列培训选择,包括持续的监督/指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

‘AAC Isn't a Take It or Leave It’: The Augmentative and Alternative Communication Training Experiences of Australian Speech-Language Pathologists Working in Paediatrics

‘AAC Isn't a Take It or Leave It’: The Augmentative and Alternative Communication Training Experiences of Australian Speech-Language Pathologists Working in Paediatrics

Background

Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) is a core area of practice for Australian speech-language pathologists (SLPs); however, there is no current literature describing the state of AAC training in Australia.

Aim

Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the training experiences and needs of Australian SLPs in AAC.

Method and Procedures

This study followed a sequential-explanatory mixed methods approach. First, 205 SLPs completed a quantitative online survey. Next, 16 SLPs participated in a one-on-one, semi-structured interview, which was conducted over Zoom. Results were than triangulated for analysis.

Outcomes and Results

Overall, SLPs rated their university training in AAC as poor, and this did not differ based on time spent in the workforce. SLPs felt that current students should be receiving comprehensive training in AAC at university, inclusive of theory and practice. SLPs reported accessing a range of post-professional training, but the most common training formats did not align with their training preferences, which included practical, face-to-face training with a presenter who is knowledgeable and passionate about AAC.

Conclusions and Implications

Given that AAC has been recognised as a practice area in Australia since 2012 and AAC users are present on most paediatric SLP caseloads, better quality training needs to be made accessible throughout Australia. This is particularly pertinent for university programmes that are responsible for training the future SLP workforce.

WHAT THIS PAPER ADDS

What is already known on this subject
  • Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) internationally report limited training in AAC while at university. Minimal research has been conducted on the training of SLPs in AAC in Australia.
What this study adds to existing knowledge
  • Australian SLPs report inadequate AAC training at university and feel that SLP students require explicit teaching in this area in addition to practical experiences. Qualified Australian SLPs want more training in all content areas relating to AAC.
What are the potential or actual clinical implications of this work?
  • University stakeholders should consider how they are currently preparing SLPs to enter the contemporary workforce, which has a high proportion of AAC users. Employers of SLPs should provide a range of training options, including ongoing supervision/mentoring.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders
International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-REHABILITATION
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
12.50%
发文量
116
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders (IJLCD) is the official journal of the Royal College of Speech & Language Therapists. The Journal welcomes submissions on all aspects of speech, language, communication disorders and speech and language therapy. It provides a forum for the exchange of information and discussion of issues of clinical or theoretical relevance in the above areas.
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