对映选择性铑催化1,5-双(烯)环异构化获得1,2-顺乙基和乙烯基取代的五元(杂)环。

IF 16.9
Farhad Panahi, Marzieh Samadani, Felix Bauer, Bernhard Breit
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这项研究中,提出了一种对映选择性的铑催化1,5-双(烯)的环异构化,以高产率和优异的非映和对映选择性提供1,2-顺乙基和乙烯基取代的五元(杂)环。两个正交官能团(炔和烯)提供了进一步功能化以获得不同手性环和双环骨架的可能性。我们还通过克级合成证明了该反应的可扩展性,并说明了通过几种转化得到的1,2-顺式乙基和乙烯基取代的环产物的合成效用。所提出的反应机理得到了密度泛函理论(DFT)计算和控制实验的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enantioselective Rhodium-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of 1,5-Bis(allenes) to Access 1,2-cis-Ethynyl- and Vinyl-Substituted Five-Membered (Hetero)Cycles.

In this study, an enantioselective Rh-catalyzed cycloisomerization of 1,5-bis(allenes) to furnish 1,2-cis-ethynyl- and vinyl-substituted five-membered (hetero)cycles in high yields and with excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivity is presented. The possibility of further functionalization to access different chiral cyclic and bicyclic skeletons is provided by the two orthogonal functional groups (alkyne and alkene). We also demonstrate the scalability of the reaction through a gram-scale synthesis and illustrate the synthetic utility of the resulting 1,2-cis-ethynyl- and vinyl-substituted cyclic product via several transformations. The proposed reaction mechanism is supported by both density functional theory (DFT) calculations and control experiments.

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