Xiao Zhang , Mingqian Ju , Nanting Zou , Tao Liang , Xiaohong Li , Chunping Wan , Zewei Mao
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(±)-Agrimonolide: Efficient synthesis and treatment of inflammatory bowel disease via JAK1/STAT3 pathway inhibition
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic and relapsing intestinal disorder. Here, we developed an efficient total synthesis of (±)-agrimonolide, a compound derived from the traditional medicine Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb., and evaluated its anti-inflammatory effects in a DSS-induced ulcerative colitis (UC) mouse model. Treatment with (±)-agrimonolide significantly ameliorated colonic inflammation, as evidenced by reducing mucosal damage, decreasing inflammatory cell infiltration, and suppressing the JAK1/STAT3 pathway activation in colonic tissues. These findings strongly suggest that (±)-agrimonolide may serve as a potential therapeutic agent for treating IBD.
期刊介绍:
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry provides an international forum for the publication of full original research papers and critical reviews on molecular interactions in key biological targets such as receptors, channels, enzymes, nucleotides, lipids and saccharides.
The aim of the journal is to promote a better understanding at the molecular level of life processes, and living organisms, as well as the interaction of these with chemical agents. A special feature will be that colour illustrations will be reproduced at no charge to the author, provided that the Editor agrees that colour is essential to the information content of the illustration in question.