老年人使用拼车服务:一项具有全国代表性的调查结果

IF 3.3 3区 工程技术 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Alycia Bayne, Alexa Siegfried, Lindsey Witt-Swanson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

老年人的健康、机动性和独立性是由安全可靠的交通工具支持的,这些交通工具将他们与医疗保健、消费需求和活动联系起来。拼车服务对老年人来说是一种很有前途的交通解决方案。老年人使用拼车服务的频率、地点和原因却鲜为人知。方法数据收集于2024年5月,通过对1010名50岁以上美国成年人的全国代表性样本进行拼车服务使用调查。一项描述性分析确定了曾经使用过拼车服务的老年人的特征,包括年龄、教育程度、收入、地区和大都市区。分析考察了旅行目的,包括医疗保健预约、旅行频率、服务可用性和影响使用的因素。几乎一半的老年人(45.6%)使用过拼车服务,其中大多数人(92.8%)每月使用一次或更少。旅行目的包括机场/旅行(48.0%)、餐饮、娱乐和社交(15.9%)以及医疗保健(11.9%)。不同地区的地理差异出现了:居住在东北部的老年人更有可能使用拼车服务来获得医疗保健。山区和太平洋地区的老年人更有可能使用拼车服务,年龄较小、受教育程度较高、居住在大都市地区的老年人也更有可能使用拼车服务。影响使用的关键因素是便利性、安全性和可负担性。近一半的老年人使用拼车服务,需要进一步的研究来了解他们的偏好和对这些服务的满意度,从而为支持他们的健康、机动性和独立性的解决方案提供信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ride share service use among older adults: Findings from a nationally representative survey

Introduction

Older adults' health, mobility, and independence is supported by safe and reliable transportation that connects them to health care, consumer needs, and activities. Ride share services are a promising transportation solution for older adults. Less is known about how often, where, and why older adults use ride share services.

Methods

Data were collected in May 2024 via a survey on ride share service use in a nationally representative sample of 1010 U.S. adults aged 50+. A descriptive analysis identified characteristics of older adults who have ever used a ride share service, including age, education, income, region, and metropolitan area. The analysis examined trip purpose, including health care appointments, trip frequency, service availability, and factors affecting use.

Results

Almost half of older adults (45.6 %) have used a ride share service, with most (92.8 %) reporting use monthly or less. Trip purposes included airport/travel (48.0 %), dining, recreation, and socializing (15.9 %), and health care (11.9 %). Geographic differences by region emerged: older adults residing in the Northeast were more likely to use ride share for health care. Those in the Mountain and Pacific regions were more likely to report access to ride share, as well as older adults who were younger, had higher levels of education, and lived in metropolitan areas. Key factors affecting use were convenience, safety, and affordability.

Conclusion

With nearly half of older adults using ride share services, additional research is needed to understand their preferences and satisfaction with these services to inform solutions that support their health, mobility, and independence.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
11.10%
发文量
196
审稿时长
69 days
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