脐带血来源外泌体在肿瘤防治中的应用。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Clinical Medicine Insights-Oncology Pub Date : 2025-08-10 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1177/11795549251365360
Chen Huang, Yongsheng Li, Baozhong Zhang, Yukuan Tang, Yuyang Huang, Wei Wei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肿瘤的根除仍然是医学研究中的一个关键和具有挑战性的问题。来源多样的外泌体(EXOs)在肿瘤治疗领域受到越来越多的关注。其中,由于脐带血(CB)的独特特性,脐带血衍生的exo可能在对抗肿瘤方面具有独特的优势。本文综述了cb衍生exo在肿瘤防治中的应用现状:在肿瘤治疗方面,重点介绍了cb衍生exo的直接治疗应用和作为药物载体的应用;在肿瘤预防方面,探讨了它们在肿瘤疫苗中的应用。此外,本文还综述了衍生这些exo的CB的特定成分、它们的颗粒大小、特征蛋白以及它们主要用于预防和治疗的肿瘤类型。总之,我们相信cb衍生的exo具有有效预防和治疗肿瘤的巨大潜力,并可能成为未来研究的一个突出领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of Cord Blood-Derived Exosomes in Tumor Prevention and Treatment.

The eradication of tumors remains a critical and challenging issue in medical research. Exosomes (EXOs) derived from various sources have garnered increasing attention in the field of tumor therapy. Among these, cord blood (CB)-derived EXOs may offer unique advantages in combating tumors due to the distinctive properties of CB. This narrative review examines the current application status of CB-derived EXOs in tumor prevention and treatment: in the context of tumor treatment, it focuses on their direct therapeutic application and their use as drug carriers; regarding tumor prevention, it explores their application in cancer vaccines. In addition, it also reviews the specific components of CB from which these EXOs are derived, their particle sizes, characteristic proteins, and the types of tumors to which they have been primarily applied for prevention and treatment. In conclusion, we believe that CB-derived EXOs hold substantial potential for effective tumor prevention and treatment and are likely to emerge as a prominent area of research in the future.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
4.50%
发文量
57
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal that focuses on all aspects of cancer research and treatment, in addition to related genetic, pathophysiological and epidemiological topics. Of particular but not exclusive importance are molecular biology, clinical interventions, controlled trials, therapeutics, pharmacology and drug delivery, and techniques of cancer surgery. The journal welcomes unsolicited article proposals.
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