usp22介导的PNMA5去泛素化促进前列腺癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。

IF 2.4 4区 生物学 Q4 CELL BIOLOGY
Acta histochemica Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-09 DOI:10.1016/j.acthis.2025.152279
Hong Zhi, Tana, Nigemutu Bai, Wuenbilige Bai, Bowen Bai, Suo Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:前列腺癌(PCa)是全球男性癌症相关死亡的主要原因之一。据报道,USP22作为癌基因起作用,而PNMA5表现出显著的促转移作用。本研究的重点是研究USP22和PNMA5之间的相互作用以及它们在促进前列腺癌进展中的协同作用。方法:采用免疫组化法检测组织中USP22和PNMA5的表达。分别采用qPCR和免疫印迹法检测细胞USP22和PNMA5的差异表达。MTT法和成球法检测细胞活力和增殖能力。采用Transwell法和创面愈合法评价转移能力。通过Co-IP和IP检测USP22与PNMA5的相互作用。建立荷瘤小鼠模型进行体内检测。结果:USP22和PNMA5在前列腺癌组织和细胞中均有高表达。敲低USP22或PNMA5可抑制PCa细胞的迁移和侵袭。USP22介导PNMA5的去泛素化。PNMA5过表达逆转了USP22敲低引起的细胞活力和增殖率的下降,以及迁移和侵袭能力的降低。结论:USP22通过调控PNMA5去泛素化促进PCa细胞的迁移和侵袭。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
USP22-mediated PNMA5 deubiquitination promotes proliferation, migration and invasion of prostate cancer cells.

Background: Prostate cancer (PCa) stands as one of the primary contributors to cancer-related mortality among men globally. It is reported that USP22 functions as an oncogene, while PNMA5 exhibits a significant pro-metastatic effect. This research investigation centered on examining the interplay between USP22 and PNMA5 and their collaborative role in enhancing PCa progression.

Methods: The expression of USP22 and PNMA5 in tissue was determined by IHC. The differential expression of cellular USP22 and PNMA5 were detected using qPCR and immunoblotting, respectively. Cell viability and proliferation were assessed by MTT and sphere-formation assay. Transwell and wound-healing assay were conducted to evaluate the metastatic ability. The interaction between USP22 and PNMA5 was detected by Co-IP and IP. A tumor-bearing mice model was established for in vivo detection.

Results: USP22 and PNMA5 were highly expressed in both PCa tumor tissues and cells. Knocking down USP22 or PNMA5 inhibited the migration and invasion of PCa cells. USP22 mediated the deubiquitination of PNMA5. PNMA5 overexpression reversed the decrease in cell viability and proliferation rate, as well as the diminished migration and invasion ability induced by USP22 knockdown.

Conclusion: USP22 promotes migration and invasion of PCa cells by regulating PNMA5 deubiquitination.

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来源期刊
Acta histochemica
Acta histochemica 生物-细胞生物学
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.00%
发文量
107
审稿时长
23 days
期刊介绍: Acta histochemica, a journal of structural biochemistry of cells and tissues, publishes original research articles, short communications, reviews, letters to the editor, meeting reports and abstracts of meetings. The aim of the journal is to provide a forum for the cytochemical and histochemical research community in the life sciences, including cell biology, biotechnology, neurobiology, immunobiology, pathology, pharmacology, botany, zoology and environmental and toxicological research. The journal focuses on new developments in cytochemistry and histochemistry and their applications. Manuscripts reporting on studies of living cells and tissues are particularly welcome. Understanding the complexity of cells and tissues, i.e. their biocomplexity and biodiversity, is a major goal of the journal and reports on this topic are especially encouraged. Original research articles, short communications and reviews that report on new developments in cytochemistry and histochemistry are welcomed, especially when molecular biology is combined with the use of advanced microscopical techniques including image analysis and cytometry. Letters to the editor should comment or interpret previously published articles in the journal to trigger scientific discussions. Meeting reports are considered to be very important publications in the journal because they are excellent opportunities to present state-of-the-art overviews of fields in research where the developments are fast and hard to follow. Authors of meeting reports should consult the editors before writing a report. The editorial policy of the editors and the editorial board is rapid publication. Once a manuscript is received by one of the editors, an editorial decision about acceptance, revision or rejection will be taken within a month. It is the aim of the publishers to have a manuscript published within three months after the manuscript has been accepted
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