Hanan Arnous, Nadine Joudi, Ali Jaber, Rima Bahous and Ali Yassin*,
{"title":"应战型本科有机化学实验课混合式教学模式:学生成绩对比分析","authors":"Hanan Arnous, Nadine Joudi, Ali Jaber, Rima Bahous and Ali Yassin*, ","doi":"10.1021/acs.jchemed.5c00188","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >Prompted by the September 2024 war on Lebanon, the Ministry of Education and Higher Education in Lebanon requested educational institutions to stop in-person teaching and implement a hybrid framework complemented by blended education. Considering the differences between the in-person teaching modality and the blended instruction, there should be considerable variances in students’ performance and scores. This prospective comparative case study in the Lebanese American University (LAU), a secular private American institution accredited by the New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE) and operating in Beirut under a charter from the State of New York, used the records of learner’s grades in two organic chemistry laboratory courses to investigate and compare the students’ scores of the two teaching modalities over two consecutive semesters in 2024. The overall data analysis of the records collected from the in-person teaching modality shortly before the war on Lebanon (January–May 2024) and the analysis of the documents obtained during and after the short-term war (September–December 2024), when responsive blended teaching was implemented, indicates that there is no statistically significant difference between the means of the two variables (<i>p</i>-value is >0.05). Observed slight deviations are likely due to random chance rather than an actual effect, and the shift of the teaching modalities is not the focal point. The main recommendation of our study is to reconfigure educational policies and prioritize blended teaching modality in the curricula of organic chemistry laboratories. This is advised not only to prepare learners for potential crises, emergencies, and uncertainties but to capitalize on flexibility, develop students’ independent learning skills, and prepare them for modern education and the complexities of a rapidly evolving world.</p>","PeriodicalId":43,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Education","volume":"102 8","pages":"3131–3141"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A War-Responsive Blended Teaching Modality for Undergraduate Organic Chemistry Laboratory Courses: Comparative Analysis of the Students’ Performance\",\"authors\":\"Hanan Arnous, Nadine Joudi, Ali Jaber, Rima Bahous and Ali Yassin*, \",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.jchemed.5c00188\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >Prompted by the September 2024 war on Lebanon, the Ministry of Education and Higher Education in Lebanon requested educational institutions to stop in-person teaching and implement a hybrid framework complemented by blended education. Considering the differences between the in-person teaching modality and the blended instruction, there should be considerable variances in students’ performance and scores. This prospective comparative case study in the Lebanese American University (LAU), a secular private American institution accredited by the New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE) and operating in Beirut under a charter from the State of New York, used the records of learner’s grades in two organic chemistry laboratory courses to investigate and compare the students’ scores of the two teaching modalities over two consecutive semesters in 2024. The overall data analysis of the records collected from the in-person teaching modality shortly before the war on Lebanon (January–May 2024) and the analysis of the documents obtained during and after the short-term war (September–December 2024), when responsive blended teaching was implemented, indicates that there is no statistically significant difference between the means of the two variables (<i>p</i>-value is >0.05). Observed slight deviations are likely due to random chance rather than an actual effect, and the shift of the teaching modalities is not the focal point. The main recommendation of our study is to reconfigure educational policies and prioritize blended teaching modality in the curricula of organic chemistry laboratories. This is advised not only to prepare learners for potential crises, emergencies, and uncertainties but to capitalize on flexibility, develop students’ independent learning skills, and prepare them for modern education and the complexities of a rapidly evolving world.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":43,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Chemical Education\",\"volume\":\"102 8\",\"pages\":\"3131–3141\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Chemical Education\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jchemed.5c00188\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"教育学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Chemical Education","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jchemed.5c00188","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
A War-Responsive Blended Teaching Modality for Undergraduate Organic Chemistry Laboratory Courses: Comparative Analysis of the Students’ Performance
Prompted by the September 2024 war on Lebanon, the Ministry of Education and Higher Education in Lebanon requested educational institutions to stop in-person teaching and implement a hybrid framework complemented by blended education. Considering the differences between the in-person teaching modality and the blended instruction, there should be considerable variances in students’ performance and scores. This prospective comparative case study in the Lebanese American University (LAU), a secular private American institution accredited by the New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE) and operating in Beirut under a charter from the State of New York, used the records of learner’s grades in two organic chemistry laboratory courses to investigate and compare the students’ scores of the two teaching modalities over two consecutive semesters in 2024. The overall data analysis of the records collected from the in-person teaching modality shortly before the war on Lebanon (January–May 2024) and the analysis of the documents obtained during and after the short-term war (September–December 2024), when responsive blended teaching was implemented, indicates that there is no statistically significant difference between the means of the two variables (p-value is >0.05). Observed slight deviations are likely due to random chance rather than an actual effect, and the shift of the teaching modalities is not the focal point. The main recommendation of our study is to reconfigure educational policies and prioritize blended teaching modality in the curricula of organic chemistry laboratories. This is advised not only to prepare learners for potential crises, emergencies, and uncertainties but to capitalize on flexibility, develop students’ independent learning skills, and prepare them for modern education and the complexities of a rapidly evolving world.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Chemical Education is the official journal of the Division of Chemical Education of the American Chemical Society, co-published with the American Chemical Society Publications Division. Launched in 1924, the Journal of Chemical Education is the world’s premier chemical education journal. The Journal publishes peer-reviewed articles and related information as a resource to those in the field of chemical education and to those institutions that serve them. JCE typically addresses chemical content, activities, laboratory experiments, instructional methods, and pedagogies. The Journal serves as a means of communication among people across the world who are interested in the teaching and learning of chemistry. This includes instructors of chemistry from middle school through graduate school, professional staff who support these teaching activities, as well as some scientists in commerce, industry, and government.