Kihiro Shimizu, Ako Kudo, Toko Iida, Keisuke Sato, Akifumi Nakata, Kenichi Komatu, Kazuki Takai, Koji Wakame
{"title":"毛缕草提取物对顺铂诱导的RAW 264.7细胞的抗氧化作用","authors":"Kihiro Shimizu, Ako Kudo, Toko Iida, Keisuke Sato, Akifumi Nakata, Kenichi Komatu, Kazuki Takai, Koji Wakame","doi":"10.21873/anticanres.17707","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aim: </strong><i>Bidens pilosa</i> (BP) is a medicinal plant that exerts antioxidant and antiallergic effects and is used to treat various diseases. Cisplatin (CDDP) is used for a variety of malignancies, but its use is limited by its side effects. In this study, the effect of BP on reducing CDDP toxicity was examined using RAW264.7 cells, which are normal macrophages.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>RAW 264.7 cells were treated with BP and cytotoxicity and antioxidant capacities were measured. RAW 264.7 cells were treated with CDDP with and without BP. The expression of antioxidant-related genes was measured by RT-PCR, whereas apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) were assessed by flow cytometry.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>BP inhibited CDDP-induced cytotoxicity in RAW 264.7 cells. Antioxidant gene expression was significantly increased in cells treated with BP and CDDP. BP reduced intracellular ROS as well as the percentage of apoptotic cells in RAW 264.7 cells treated with BP and CDDP.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>BP reduces CDDP-induced cytotoxicity; these effects are the result of the antioxidant activity of BP.</p>","PeriodicalId":8072,"journal":{"name":"Anticancer research","volume":"45 8","pages":"3459-3467"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Antioxidant Effects of <i>Bidens Pilosa</i> Extract Protect RAW 264.7 Cells from Cisplatin-induced Cytotoxicity.\",\"authors\":\"Kihiro Shimizu, Ako Kudo, Toko Iida, Keisuke Sato, Akifumi Nakata, Kenichi Komatu, Kazuki Takai, Koji Wakame\",\"doi\":\"10.21873/anticanres.17707\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background/aim: </strong><i>Bidens pilosa</i> (BP) is a medicinal plant that exerts antioxidant and antiallergic effects and is used to treat various diseases. Cisplatin (CDDP) is used for a variety of malignancies, but its use is limited by its side effects. In this study, the effect of BP on reducing CDDP toxicity was examined using RAW264.7 cells, which are normal macrophages.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>RAW 264.7 cells were treated with BP and cytotoxicity and antioxidant capacities were measured. RAW 264.7 cells were treated with CDDP with and without BP. The expression of antioxidant-related genes was measured by RT-PCR, whereas apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) were assessed by flow cytometry.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>BP inhibited CDDP-induced cytotoxicity in RAW 264.7 cells. Antioxidant gene expression was significantly increased in cells treated with BP and CDDP. BP reduced intracellular ROS as well as the percentage of apoptotic cells in RAW 264.7 cells treated with BP and CDDP.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>BP reduces CDDP-induced cytotoxicity; these effects are the result of the antioxidant activity of BP.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8072,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Anticancer research\",\"volume\":\"45 8\",\"pages\":\"3459-3467\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Anticancer research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.17707\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Anticancer research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.17707","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Antioxidant Effects of Bidens Pilosa Extract Protect RAW 264.7 Cells from Cisplatin-induced Cytotoxicity.
Background/aim: Bidens pilosa (BP) is a medicinal plant that exerts antioxidant and antiallergic effects and is used to treat various diseases. Cisplatin (CDDP) is used for a variety of malignancies, but its use is limited by its side effects. In this study, the effect of BP on reducing CDDP toxicity was examined using RAW264.7 cells, which are normal macrophages.
Materials and methods: RAW 264.7 cells were treated with BP and cytotoxicity and antioxidant capacities were measured. RAW 264.7 cells were treated with CDDP with and without BP. The expression of antioxidant-related genes was measured by RT-PCR, whereas apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) were assessed by flow cytometry.
Results: BP inhibited CDDP-induced cytotoxicity in RAW 264.7 cells. Antioxidant gene expression was significantly increased in cells treated with BP and CDDP. BP reduced intracellular ROS as well as the percentage of apoptotic cells in RAW 264.7 cells treated with BP and CDDP.
Conclusion: BP reduces CDDP-induced cytotoxicity; these effects are the result of the antioxidant activity of BP.
期刊介绍:
ANTICANCER RESEARCH is an independent international peer-reviewed journal devoted to the rapid publication of high quality original articles and reviews on all aspects of experimental and clinical oncology. Prompt evaluation of all submitted articles in confidence and rapid publication within 1-2 months of acceptance are guaranteed.
ANTICANCER RESEARCH was established in 1981 and is published monthly (bimonthly until the end of 2008). Each annual volume contains twelve issues and index. Each issue may be divided into three parts (A: Reviews, B: Experimental studies, and C: Clinical and Epidemiological studies).
Special issues, presenting the proceedings of meetings or groups of papers on topics of significant progress, will also be included in each volume. There is no limitation to the number of pages per issue.