磺胺基修饰对塞来昔布的影响:基质金属蛋白酶互作UTX-121衍生物的分子特征。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q4 ONCOLOGY
Kazuto Ohkura, Atsushi Tabata, Yoshihiro Uto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的:基质金属蛋白酶(MMPs)在细胞外基质(ECM)降解中起着重要作用,抑制MMP可能会带来新的抗肿瘤疗法。为了检查这种可能性,设计了UTX-121,其中塞来昔布磺酰胺被甲酯取代,以检查UTX-121衍生物对MMPs的影响。材料和方法:将HT-1080细胞与UTX-121衍生物孵育48 h,采用WST-8法检测细胞抗肿瘤活性(IC50)。采用明胶酶谱法检测UTX-121衍生物对HT-1080细胞MMPs的抑制作用。使用CAChe-Conflex对UTX-121衍生物进行构象分析。利用Molegro Virtual Docker分析了UTX-121衍生物与MMPs的相互作用。结果:与UTX-121相比,UTX-121衍生物a2的抗肿瘤活性增强。此外,与UTX-121相比,衍生物a2对MMP-2的抑制作用更强,明胶酶谱图显示其能带强度降低。分子对接模拟显示,a2通过其甲氧基的氧原子与MMP-2的Tyr366残基形成氢键,支持其增强的相互作用和抑制效能。结论:UTX-121衍生物a2通过特异性氢键相互作用增强了MMP-2的抑制活性,有望成为开发新型MMP-2靶向抗癌药物的先导化合物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Sulfonamide Group Modification on Celecoxib: Molecular Features of Matrix Metalloproteinase Interactive UTX-121 Derivative.

Background/aim: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are important for extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation with MMP inhibition possibly leading to new antitumor therapies. To examine this possibility, UTX-121, in which the celecoxib sulfonamide was replaced with a methyl ester, was designed to examine the influence of UTX-121 derivatives on MMPs.

Materials and methods: HT-1080 cells were incubated with UTX-121 derivatives over 48 h, and antitumor activities (IC50) were examined using WST-8 assay. The inhibitory effect of UTX-121 derivatives on MMPs in HT-1080 cells was examined using gelatin zymography. Conformational analyses of UTX-121 derivatives were performed using CAChe-Conflex. The interaction of UTX-121 derivatives with MMPs was analyzed using Molegro Virtual Docker.

Results: UTX-121 derivative a2 exhibited enhanced antitumor activity compared to UTX-121. Additionally, derivative a2 demonstrated stronger inhibitory effects on MMP-2, as indicated by reduced band intensity in gelatin zymography, compared to UTX-121. Molecular docking simulations revealed that a2 formed a hydrogen bond with the Tyr366 residue of MMP-2 via the oxygen atom of its methoxy group, supporting its enhanced interaction and inhibitory potency.

Conclusion: UTX-121 derivative a2 showed improved MMP-2 inhibitory activity through specific hydrogen bonding interactions and holds promise as a lead compound for the development of novel MMP-2-targeted anticancer agents.

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来源期刊
Anticancer research
Anticancer research 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
566
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: ANTICANCER RESEARCH is an independent international peer-reviewed journal devoted to the rapid publication of high quality original articles and reviews on all aspects of experimental and clinical oncology. Prompt evaluation of all submitted articles in confidence and rapid publication within 1-2 months of acceptance are guaranteed. ANTICANCER RESEARCH was established in 1981 and is published monthly (bimonthly until the end of 2008). Each annual volume contains twelve issues and index. Each issue may be divided into three parts (A: Reviews, B: Experimental studies, and C: Clinical and Epidemiological studies). Special issues, presenting the proceedings of meetings or groups of papers on topics of significant progress, will also be included in each volume. There is no limitation to the number of pages per issue.
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