阿德来单抗加卡培他滨与卡培他滨单药辅助治疗高危切除胆管癌(ACHIEVE):一项II期多中心随机对照试验方案

IF 2.9 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Yuan Cheng, Yaodong Zhang, Changxian Li, Xiangcheng Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:胆管癌(CCA)即使在治愈性切除后也有很高的复发风险。卡培他滨是标准的辅助治疗,但复发率仍然很高,特别是在高危患者中。免疫疗法在晚期CCA中显示出希望,促使人们对其在早期环境中的作用进行研究。方法和分析:这项多中心、随机、开放标签的II期试验将比较阿布来单抗联合卡培他滨与单独卡培他滨对高危CCA切除患者的辅助治疗效果。这项研究正在中国江苏省的四家三级医院进行。符合条件的患者将按1:1随机分组。主要终点是1年无复发生存率(1y-RFS率)。次要终点是总生存期、RFS和安全性。探索性终点是基于循环肿瘤DNA (ctDNA)的MRD评估。伦理与传播:该研究已获得江苏省人民医院机构审查委员会批准(2024-SR571)。将获得所有参与者的知情同意。研究结果将发表在同行评议的期刊上,并在科学会议上发表。试验注册号:NCT06607276。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Adebrelimab plus capecitabine versus capecitabine monotherapy for adjuvant treatment of high-risk resected cholangiocarcinoma (ACHIEVE): protocol for a phase II, multicentre, randomised controlled trial.

Adebrelimab plus capecitabine versus capecitabine monotherapy for adjuvant treatment of high-risk resected cholangiocarcinoma (ACHIEVE): protocol for a phase II, multicentre, randomised controlled trial.

Introduction: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) carries a high risk of recurrence even after curative resection. Capecitabine is standard adjuvant therapy, but recurrence rates remain significant, particularly in high-risk patients. Immunotherapy has shown promise in advanced CCA, prompting investigation into its role in earlier settings.

Methods and analysis: This multicentre, randomised, open-label phase II trial will compare adjuvant adebrelimab plus capecitabine versus capecitabine alone in patients with high-risk resected CCA. The study is being conducted at four tertiary hospitals in Jiangsu Province, China. Eligible patients will be randomised 1:1. The primary endpoint is 1-year recurrence-free survival rate (1y-RFS rate). Secondary endpoints are overall survival, RFS and safety. Exploratory endpoints are circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA)-based MRD assessment.

Ethics and dissemination: The study is approved by the Institutional Review Board of Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital (2024-SR571). Informed consent will be obtained from all participants. The findings will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at scientific conferences.

Trial registration number: NCT06607276.

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来源期刊
BMJ Open Gastroenterology
BMJ Open Gastroenterology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
3.20%
发文量
68
审稿时长
2 weeks
期刊介绍: BMJ Open Gastroenterology is an online-only, peer-reviewed, open access gastroenterology journal, dedicated to publishing high-quality medical research from all disciplines and therapeutic areas of gastroenterology. It is the open access companion journal of Gut and is co-owned by the British Society of Gastroenterology. The journal publishes all research study types, from study protocols to phase I trials to meta-analyses, including small or specialist studies. Publishing procedures are built around continuous publication, publishing research online as soon as the article is ready.
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