成人获得性听力损失患者使用听力技术的经验：一项定性综合系统综述

IF 2.1 3区医学 Q2 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY

Journal of Communication Disorders Pub Date : 2025-07-26 DOI:10.1016/j.jcomdis.2025.106558

Alliete R. Alfano, Kaitlyn N. Saari

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引用次数: 0

摘要

成人获得性听力损失（HL）患者一旦确诊，将面临许多调整。本定性综合系统综述的目的是探讨工作年龄成人获得性HL患者使用听力技术的经验。这一信息有助于确定工作年龄成人HL患者临床干预的差距。方法：研究人员对成人获得性HL相关文献进行了系统回顾，然后进行了荟萃分析，以更好地了解成人HL诊断和治疗可能面临的困难。该方法采用系统综述和定性研究方法。研究人员通过数据库（护理和相关健康文献累积索引（CINAHL）、教育资源信息中心（ERIC）、Medline和PsychINFO）筛选文章，然后将文章导入到Covidence中。审查了研究报告中所包括的文章，并采用数据综合的定性解释方法，重新出现并确定了有关主题。结果：7篇文章符合纳入标准。数据中出现了两个主要主题，内部斗争和外部斗争，这是基于描述HL患者报告因HL而面临的经历的子主题。结论：HL患者可以从以下选择中获益：为自己或亲人提供咨询、HL教育、医疗保健提供者鼓励寻求听力学家、治疗方案确定后继续HL干预。本研究的局限性包括每项研究可能缺乏多样性。

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Experiences of individuals with adult-acquired hearing loss using hearing technology: A qualitative meta-synthesis systematic review

Background

Individuals with adult-acquired hearing loss (HL) face many adjustments once diagnosed. The purpose of this qualitative meta-synthesis systematic review was to explore the experiences of working-age adults with adult-acquired HL who use hearing technology. This information can help identify gaps in clinical intervention for working-age adults with HL.

Method

: Researchers conducted a systematic review to examine articles pertaining to adults with adult-acquired HL, then performed a meta-analysis to better understand the difficulties individuals diagnosed and treated for HL in adulthood may face. The method was informed by systematic review and qualitative research methodologies. Researchers filtered articles via databases (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Education Resources Information Center (ERIC), Medline, and PsychINFO) then imported articles into Covidence. Articles that were included in the study were reviewed and, using a qualitative interpretive approach to the data synthesis, reappearing and relevant themes were identified.

Results

: Seven articles met inclusion criteria and were reviewed. Two main themes emerged from the data, Internal Struggles and External Struggles, based on sub-themes that described experiences that individuals with HL reported facing due to their HL.

Conclusions

: Individuals with HL could benefit from options that include counseling for themselves or loved ones, education about HL, healthcare providers’ encouragement to seek audiologists, and continuity of HL intervention once the treatment plan is determined. A limitation of this study includes a possible lack of diversity within each study.

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来源期刊

Journal of Communication Disorders AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-REHABILITATION

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

5.90%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Communication Disorders publishes original articles on topics related to disorders of speech, language and hearing. Authors are encouraged to submit reports of experimental or descriptive investigations (research articles), review articles, tutorials or discussion papers, or letters to the editor ("short communications"). Please note that we do not accept case studies unless they conform to the principles of single-subject experimental design. Special issues are published periodically on timely and clinically relevant topics.