Maria José Alves, Fausto Orsi Medola, Luis Carlos Paschoarelli, Nenad Pavel, Luciana Ramos Baleotti
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Statistical analysis, including correlation tests and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA-OneWay), was performed and supplemented by qualitative analysis for a more comprehensive understanding.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results showed that factors such as wheelchair dimensions, ease of adjustment, weight, comfort, and the quality of delivery and technical assistance services raised concerns and dissatisfaction among participants. Safety and comfort were identified as key factors for satisfaction, reported by 73.3% of participants, while 36.7% mentioned ease of use. A significant correlation between ability and confidence was established (<i>p</i> < 0.001), with a high magnitude (<i>R</i> = 0.94).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The findings highlight the importance of including primary caregivers in wheelchair assessments to understand the determinants of satisfaction better and proposes Assistive Technology interventions that prioritize caregivers' perspectives. This may improve prescription practices, thereby increasing user satisfaction and usability. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:本研究旨在评估使用轮椅的脑瘫儿童母亲对轮椅设备和服务满意度的关系,并探讨满意度与轮椅特征、轮椅使用信心和熟练程度之间的关系。材料与方法:采用描述性横断面研究方法,对30例重度脑瘫儿童及青少年不能自行推动轮椅的母亲进行研究。采用魁北克辅助技术用户满意度评估(QUEST 2.0)和轮椅技能测试问卷对受试者的轮椅移动满意度和轮椅移动技能进行评估。统计分析,包括相关检验和方差分析(ANOVA-OneWay),并辅以定性分析,以获得更全面的认识。结果:研究结果显示,轮椅的尺寸、易调节性、重量、舒适度、运送和技术援助服务的质量等因素引起了参与者的关注和不满。73.3%的参与者认为安全性和舒适性是满意度的关键因素,而36.7%的参与者认为易用性。能力与信心之间存在显著相关(p R = 0.94)。结论:研究结果强调了将主要照顾者纳入轮椅评估的重要性,以更好地了解满意度的决定因素,并提出了优先考虑照顾者观点的辅助技术干预措施。这可以改进处方实践,从而提高用户满意度和可用性。此外,它还强调了模块化和可折叠支撑系统的潜力,以满足不同的物理需求。
Wheelchair satisfaction: a study with mothers of children and adolescents with severe cerebral palsy.
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between device and service satisfaction among mothers of children with cerebral palsy who use wheelchairs, as well as to examine the connections between satisfaction, wheelchair characteristics, confidence, and proficiency in wheelchair use.
Materials and methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted involving 30 mothers of children and adolescents with severe cerebral palsy that are not able to propel the wheelchair by themselves. Participants' satisfaction and the skills for moving with a wheelchair were assessed with the Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with Assistive Technology (QUEST 2.0), the Wheelchair Skills Test Questionnaire. Statistical analysis, including correlation tests and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA-OneWay), was performed and supplemented by qualitative analysis for a more comprehensive understanding.
Results: The results showed that factors such as wheelchair dimensions, ease of adjustment, weight, comfort, and the quality of delivery and technical assistance services raised concerns and dissatisfaction among participants. Safety and comfort were identified as key factors for satisfaction, reported by 73.3% of participants, while 36.7% mentioned ease of use. A significant correlation between ability and confidence was established (p < 0.001), with a high magnitude (R = 0.94).
Conclusion: The findings highlight the importance of including primary caregivers in wheelchair assessments to understand the determinants of satisfaction better and proposes Assistive Technology interventions that prioritize caregivers' perspectives. This may improve prescription practices, thereby increasing user satisfaction and usability. Additionally, it highlights the potential of modular and collapsible support systems tailored to meet diverse physical needs.