皮瓣转移联合负压创面治疗复杂压疮的疗效观察。

IF 3.9
Jing Wen, Xinxin Hu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评价负压创面加皮瓣移植治疗复杂压疮的效果。方法与材料:29例患者(2018年8月- 2022年9月)分为对照组(清创+ NPWT, n = 14)和观察组(相同+皮瓣转移,n = 15)。随访1年,比较两组患者的治愈率、愈合时间、术后住院时间、总住院时间、费用、护理人员负担、SF-36生活质量、并发症及复发率。结果:两组患者的治愈率、愈合时间、术后住院时间、并发症及复发率差异无统计学意义(p < 0.05)。观察组总住院时间短、护理费用低、护理人员负担轻、SF-36评分高(p < 0.05)。结论:皮瓣转移联合NPWT安全治疗复杂压疮,改善生活质量,减轻护理人员负担和总费用,无并发症或复发增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficacy of skin flap transfer combined with negative pressure wound therapy in the management of complex pressure ulcers.

Aim: To evaluate outcomes of adding skin-flap transfer to negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) for complex pressure ulcers.

Methods and material: Twenty-nine patients (Aug 2018-Sep 2022) were divided into control (debridement + NPWT, n = 14) and observation (same plus flap transfer, n = 15). One-year follow-up compared healing rates, healing time, postoperative stay, total stay, cost, Zarit caregiver burden, SF-36 quality of life, complications and recurrence.

Results: Healing rates, healing time, postoperative stay, complications and recurrence did not differ (p > 0.05). Observation group had shorter total stay, lower costs, reduced caregiver burden and better SF-36 scores (p < 0.05).

Conclusions: Skin-flap transfer combined with NPWT safely treats complex pressure ulcers, improving quality of life, reducing caregiver load and overall costs without increasing complications or recurrence.

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