以色列阿拉伯妇女亲密伴侣暴力受害的发生率和危险因素。

IF 2 2区 心理学 Q2 FAMILY STUDIES
Shireen Sokar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究旨在调查以色列阿拉伯妇女亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)受害的流行程度和相关风险因素。本研究以社会生态理论和依恋理论为框架,预测女性IPV受害的可能性。此外,该研究还调查了几个社会人口因素,成人浪漫依恋和两种形式的童年虐待(即经历父母暴力和目睹父母间暴力)作为妇女IPV受害的可能预测因素。采用自填问卷,对303名已婚阿拉伯妇女(年龄= 31.8,SD = 6.1)进行了横断面调查。在她们的婚姻中,大约75%的女性报告说经历过某种形式的IPV伤害,而65.7%的女性在研究前一年表示有过这种经历。多因素logistic回归分析的结果表明,女性受教育程度越高,遭受IPV侵害的风险越低。研究结果还显示,丈夫有工作的女性遭受IPV心理伤害的风险较低。此外,低家庭收入与女性的身体IPV受害显著相关,而与心理IPV受害无关。相反,女性的依恋不安全感和童年虐待经历增加了IPV受害的风险。这些研究结果强调,需要在不同文化背景下积极解决IPV受害及其相关风险因素。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence and risk factors for intimate partner violence victimization among Arab women in Israel.

The study aims to investigate the prevalence and risk factors associated with intimate partner violence (IPV) victimization among Arab women in Israel. This study used social-ecological theory and attachment theory as frameworks to predict the likelihood of women's IPV victimization. In addition, the study examined several sociodemographic factors, adult romantic attachment, and two forms of childhood maltreatment (i.e., experiencing parental violence and witnessing interparental violence) as possible predictors of women's IPV victimization. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among a community sample of 303 married Arab women (Mage = 31.8, SD = 6.1) using a self-administered questionnaire. During their marriage, approximately 75% of women reported experiencing some form of IPV victimization, while 65.7% indicated such experiences in the year leading up to the study. The findings from the multivariate logistic regression analyses indicate that women's higher level of education was associated with a lower risk of IPV victimization. The results also revealed a lower risk for psychological IPV victimization among women with employed husbands. Furthermore, low household income was significantly associated with women's physical IPV but not psychological IPV victimization. Conversely, women's attachment insecurities and experiences of childhood maltreatment increased the risk of IPV victimization. These findings emphasize the need to proactively address IPV victimization and its associated risk factors among Arab women across various cultural contexts. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
3.70%
发文量
200
期刊介绍: Journal of Family Psychology offers cutting-edge, groundbreaking, state-of-the-art, and innovative empirical research with real-world applicability in the field of family psychology. This premiere family research journal is devoted to the study of the family system, broadly defined, from multiple perspectives and to the application of psychological methods to advance knowledge related to family research, patterns and processes, and assessment and intervention, as well as to policies relevant to advancing the quality of life for families.
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