Sebastián Buss , Diego Castaño , José Patricio Díaz Varela
{"title":"在剩余格上定义核的术语:bl -代数的一个案例研究","authors":"Sebastián Buss , Diego Castaño , José Patricio Díaz Varela","doi":"10.1016/j.fss.2025.109542","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A nucleus <em>γ</em> on a (bounded commutative integral) residuated lattice <strong>A</strong> is a closure operator that satisfies the inequality <span><math><mi>γ</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>⋅</mo><mi>γ</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>≤</mo><mi>γ</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>⋅</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> for all <span><math><mi>a</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>A</mi></math></span>. In this article, among several results, a description of an arbitrary nucleus on a residuated lattice is given. Special attention is given to terms that define a nucleus on every structure of a variety, as a means of generalizing the double negation operation. Some general results about these terms are presented, together with examples. The main result of this article consists of the description of all terms of this kind for every given subvariety of BL-algebras. We exhibit interesting nontrivial examples.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55130,"journal":{"name":"Fuzzy Sets and Systems","volume":"519 ","pages":"Article 109542"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Terms that define nuclei on residuated lattices: A case study of BL-algebras\",\"authors\":\"Sebastián Buss , Diego Castaño , José Patricio Díaz Varela\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.fss.2025.109542\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>A nucleus <em>γ</em> on a (bounded commutative integral) residuated lattice <strong>A</strong> is a closure operator that satisfies the inequality <span><math><mi>γ</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>⋅</mo><mi>γ</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>≤</mo><mi>γ</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>⋅</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> for all <span><math><mi>a</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>A</mi></math></span>. In this article, among several results, a description of an arbitrary nucleus on a residuated lattice is given. Special attention is given to terms that define a nucleus on every structure of a variety, as a means of generalizing the double negation operation. Some general results about these terms are presented, together with examples. The main result of this article consists of the description of all terms of this kind for every given subvariety of BL-algebras. We exhibit interesting nontrivial examples.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55130,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Fuzzy Sets and Systems\",\"volume\":\"519 \",\"pages\":\"Article 109542\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Fuzzy Sets and Systems\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165011425002817\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fuzzy Sets and Systems","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165011425002817","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Terms that define nuclei on residuated lattices: A case study of BL-algebras
A nucleus γ on a (bounded commutative integral) residuated lattice A is a closure operator that satisfies the inequality for all . In this article, among several results, a description of an arbitrary nucleus on a residuated lattice is given. Special attention is given to terms that define a nucleus on every structure of a variety, as a means of generalizing the double negation operation. Some general results about these terms are presented, together with examples. The main result of this article consists of the description of all terms of this kind for every given subvariety of BL-algebras. We exhibit interesting nontrivial examples.
期刊介绍:
Since its launching in 1978, the journal Fuzzy Sets and Systems has been devoted to the international advancement of the theory and application of fuzzy sets and systems. The theory of fuzzy sets now encompasses a well organized corpus of basic notions including (and not restricted to) aggregation operations, a generalized theory of relations, specific measures of information content, a calculus of fuzzy numbers. Fuzzy sets are also the cornerstone of a non-additive uncertainty theory, namely possibility theory, and of a versatile tool for both linguistic and numerical modeling: fuzzy rule-based systems. Numerous works now combine fuzzy concepts with other scientific disciplines as well as modern technologies.
In mathematics fuzzy sets have triggered new research topics in connection with category theory, topology, algebra, analysis. Fuzzy sets are also part of a recent trend in the study of generalized measures and integrals, and are combined with statistical methods. Furthermore, fuzzy sets have strong logical underpinnings in the tradition of many-valued logics.