1万多个晚期实体瘤的全面基因组分析。

Q2 Medicine
Jean-Paul De La O, Jess R Hoag, Angela K Deem, Min Wang, Arthur Starodynov, Sameer S Udhane, Janine R LoBello, Nishitha Therala, David W Hall, Gargi D Basu, Frederick L Baehner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:总结一万多例实体瘤患者的临床相关基因组改变。方法:采用描述性统计方法总结回顾性分析实体瘤样本中OncoExTra检测数据的结果。结果:分析队列包括10768例患者的11091份实体瘤样本。在92.0%的患者样本中存在治疗上可行的改变。分别在29.2%和28.0%的样本中检测到与fda批准的标签或标签外治疗相关的生物标志物。变异等位基因频率(VAF) TERT启动子的热点改变发生率为8.4%(933)。全转录组测序在7.5%的样本中检测到临床相关的融合,其中前列腺癌的频率最高(42.0%)。在14例NSCLC样本中发现METe14转录本(2.7%)。结论:OncoExTra检测的广泛功能可以检测到治疗上可行的和其他临床相关的基因组事件,这些事件可以为晚期实体瘤患者的临床决策提供信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comprehensive genomic profiling of over 10,000 advanced solid tumors.

Purpose: To summarize clinically relevant genomic alterations in solid tumor samples from over 10,000 patients.

Methods: Descriptive statistics were used to summarize findings of retrospectively analyzed OncoExTra assay data from solid tumor samples.

Results: The analysis cohort included 11,091 solid tumor samples from 10,768 patients. Therapeutically actionable alterations were present in 92.0% of patient samples. Biomarkers associated with on- or off-label FDA-approved therapies were detected in 29.2% and 28.0% of samples, respectively. The prevalence of hotspot alterations detected at variant allele frequency (VAF) <5% was analyzed among 7,481 samples (67.5%) harboring ≥1 of these events: 13.7% (1,022 of 7,481) had ≥1 alteration detected at VAF <5%, and 9.8% (558 of 5,690) of hotspot alterations associated with an on- or off-label FDA-approved therapy were detected at VAF <5%. Common and rare mutations in the TERT promoter were found in 8.4% (933) of samples. Whole transcriptome sequencing detected clinically relevant fusions in 7.5% of samples, with highest frequencies in prostate cancer (42.0%). The METe14 transcript was found in 14 NSCLC samples (2.7%).

Conclusions: The broad capabilities of the OncoExTra assay detected therapeutically actionable and other clinically relevant genomic events that can inform clinical decision-making for patients with advanced solid tumors.

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来源期刊
Oncotarget
Oncotarget Oncogenes-CELL BIOLOGY
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
129
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Information not localized
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