{"title":"基于多指标加权有机污染物优先度评分系统的煤矿土壤有机污染物优先度排序。","authors":"Wenhan Liu, Shuhao Zhang, Wenxiu Xue, Xiufeng Cao, Jia Liu, Xiaowei Cui, Zhaojie Cui","doi":"10.1007/s10653-025-02634-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The accumulation and diversity of organic pollutants (OPs) in soil underscore the urgent need for a systematic prioritization method. This study developed a priority organic pollutant scoring system (POPSS) and conducted prioritization of OPs in coal mine soil. The POPSS utilized a weighted integrated scoring system, considering four aspects covering concentration, toxicity, environmental behavior and management feasibility. Sixty-three (63) classes of potential OPs were listed as potential OPs list, based on government documents, investigation reports, and other materials. The OPs were then prioritized and ranked as detailed OPs list. Benzene (B), poly-chlorinated biphenyl 169 (PCB 169), total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH), Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), and polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and Polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) occupied the top five scores and were listed as prominent OPs list. From the perspective of OP categories, PCBs, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), TPH and PCDD/Fs emerge as noteworthy OPs due to their significantly higher ratings. The characteristics of different indicators of OPs have also been analyzed, revealing the widespread presence of PAHs in coal mine soil, the high bio-accumulation potential and persistence of PCBs, and the noteworthy toxicity of titanate compounds. The POPSS developed in this study can be applied to evaluate the priority of OPs in various types of soil environments and can be used as a reference for governmental policies and environmental legislation in various application scenarios.</p>","PeriodicalId":11759,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health","volume":"47 8","pages":"336"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prioritization of organic contaminants in coal mine soils based on a proposed priority organic pollutant scoring system with multi-criterion weighting.\",\"authors\":\"Wenhan Liu, Shuhao Zhang, Wenxiu Xue, Xiufeng Cao, Jia Liu, Xiaowei Cui, Zhaojie Cui\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10653-025-02634-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The accumulation and diversity of organic pollutants (OPs) in soil underscore the urgent need for a systematic prioritization method. This study developed a priority organic pollutant scoring system (POPSS) and conducted prioritization of OPs in coal mine soil. The POPSS utilized a weighted integrated scoring system, considering four aspects covering concentration, toxicity, environmental behavior and management feasibility. Sixty-three (63) classes of potential OPs were listed as potential OPs list, based on government documents, investigation reports, and other materials. The OPs were then prioritized and ranked as detailed OPs list. Benzene (B), poly-chlorinated biphenyl 169 (PCB 169), total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH), Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), and polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and Polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) occupied the top five scores and were listed as prominent OPs list. From the perspective of OP categories, PCBs, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), TPH and PCDD/Fs emerge as noteworthy OPs due to their significantly higher ratings. The characteristics of different indicators of OPs have also been analyzed, revealing the widespread presence of PAHs in coal mine soil, the high bio-accumulation potential and persistence of PCBs, and the noteworthy toxicity of titanate compounds. The POPSS developed in this study can be applied to evaluate the priority of OPs in various types of soil environments and can be used as a reference for governmental policies and environmental legislation in various application scenarios.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11759,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Environmental Geochemistry and Health\",\"volume\":\"47 8\",\"pages\":\"336\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Environmental Geochemistry and Health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10653-025-02634-2\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10653-025-02634-2","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Prioritization of organic contaminants in coal mine soils based on a proposed priority organic pollutant scoring system with multi-criterion weighting.
The accumulation and diversity of organic pollutants (OPs) in soil underscore the urgent need for a systematic prioritization method. This study developed a priority organic pollutant scoring system (POPSS) and conducted prioritization of OPs in coal mine soil. The POPSS utilized a weighted integrated scoring system, considering four aspects covering concentration, toxicity, environmental behavior and management feasibility. Sixty-three (63) classes of potential OPs were listed as potential OPs list, based on government documents, investigation reports, and other materials. The OPs were then prioritized and ranked as detailed OPs list. Benzene (B), poly-chlorinated biphenyl 169 (PCB 169), total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH), Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), and polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and Polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) occupied the top five scores and were listed as prominent OPs list. From the perspective of OP categories, PCBs, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), TPH and PCDD/Fs emerge as noteworthy OPs due to their significantly higher ratings. The characteristics of different indicators of OPs have also been analyzed, revealing the widespread presence of PAHs in coal mine soil, the high bio-accumulation potential and persistence of PCBs, and the noteworthy toxicity of titanate compounds. The POPSS developed in this study can be applied to evaluate the priority of OPs in various types of soil environments and can be used as a reference for governmental policies and environmental legislation in various application scenarios.
期刊介绍：
Environmental Geochemistry and Health publishes original research papers and review papers across the broad field of environmental geochemistry. Environmental geochemistry and health establishes and explains links between the natural or disturbed chemical composition of the earth’s surface and the health of plants, animals and people.
Beneficial elements regulate or promote enzymatic and hormonal activity whereas other elements may be toxic. Bedrock geochemistry controls the composition of soil and hence that of water and vegetation. Environmental issues, such as pollution, arising from the extraction and use of mineral resources, are discussed. The effects of contaminants introduced into the earth’s geochemical systems are examined. Geochemical surveys of soil, water and plants show how major and trace elements are distributed geographically. Associated epidemiological studies reveal the possibility of causal links between the natural or disturbed geochemical environment and disease. Experimental research illuminates the nature or consequences of natural or disturbed geochemical processes.
The journal particularly welcomes novel research linking environmental geochemistry and health issues on such topics as: heavy metals (including mercury), persistent organic pollutants (POPs), and mixed chemicals emitted through human activities, such as uncontrolled recycling of electronic-waste; waste recycling; surface-atmospheric interaction processes (natural and anthropogenic emissions, vertical transport, deposition, and physical-chemical interaction) of gases and aerosols; phytoremediation/restoration of contaminated sites; food contamination and safety; environmental effects of medicines; effects and toxicity of mixed pollutants; speciation of heavy metals/metalloids; effects of mining; disturbed geochemistry from human behavior, natural or man-made hazards; particle and nanoparticle toxicology; risk and the vulnerability of populations, etc.
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