Joanne Tzu-Chia Chen, Lori Nelson, Paul F Rugman-Jones, Shu-Ping Tseng, Andrew M Sutherland, Dong-Hwan Choe, Michael I Haverty, Chow-Yang Lee
{"title":"标题美国南加州地下白蚁属一新种记述(白蚁科:异白蚁科)。","authors":"Joanne Tzu-Chia Chen, Lori Nelson, Paul F Rugman-Jones, Shu-Ping Tseng, Andrew M Sutherland, Dong-Hwan Choe, Michael I Haverty, Chow-Yang Lee","doi":"10.1093/aesa/saaf019","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Using morphological assessments and phylogenetic inference, we described a new subterranean termite species in the genus <i>Reticulitermes</i> in southern California: <i>Reticulitermes rusti</i> sp. nov. Genetic analyses utilizing 3 mitochondrial loci (<i>16S rRNA</i>, <i>COI</i>, and <i>COII</i>) and 7 microsatellites successfully distinguished the new species from 2 other <i>Reticulitermes</i> found in southern California: <i>R. hesperus</i> Banks and <i>R. tibialis</i> Banks. Empirical measurements of key morphological characters further support the delineation of <i>R. rusti</i> as a new species. While <i>R. rusti</i> is genetically closer to <i>R. tibialis</i>, its soldier caste is morphologically similar to that of <i>R. hesperus</i>. We recommend confirming species identification by sequencing the COI or COII region. The integration of biological, genetic, and morphological data robustly supports the recognition of <i>R. rusti</i> as a distinct new species in southern California.</p>","PeriodicalId":8076,"journal":{"name":"Annals of The Entomological Society of America","volume":"118 4","pages":"315-330"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12285582/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Description of a new species of subterranean termite in the genus <i>Reticulitermes</i> (Blattodea: Heterotermitidae) from southern California.\",\"authors\":\"Joanne Tzu-Chia Chen, Lori Nelson, Paul F Rugman-Jones, Shu-Ping Tseng, Andrew M Sutherland, Dong-Hwan Choe, Michael I Haverty, Chow-Yang Lee\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/aesa/saaf019\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Using morphological assessments and phylogenetic inference, we described a new subterranean termite species in the genus <i>Reticulitermes</i> in southern California: <i>Reticulitermes rusti</i> sp. nov. Genetic analyses utilizing 3 mitochondrial loci (<i>16S rRNA</i>, <i>COI</i>, and <i>COII</i>) and 7 microsatellites successfully distinguished the new species from 2 other <i>Reticulitermes</i> found in southern California: <i>R. hesperus</i> Banks and <i>R. tibialis</i> Banks. Empirical measurements of key morphological characters further support the delineation of <i>R. rusti</i> as a new species. While <i>R. rusti</i> is genetically closer to <i>R. tibialis</i>, its soldier caste is morphologically similar to that of <i>R. hesperus</i>. We recommend confirming species identification by sequencing the COI or COII region. The integration of biological, genetic, and morphological data robustly supports the recognition of <i>R. rusti</i> as a distinct new species in southern California.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8076,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of The Entomological Society of America\",\"volume\":\"118 4\",\"pages\":\"315-330\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12285582/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of The Entomological Society of America\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/saaf019\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/7/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENTOMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of The Entomological Society of America","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/saaf019","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/7/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENTOMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Description of a new species of subterranean termite in the genus Reticulitermes (Blattodea: Heterotermitidae) from southern California.
Using morphological assessments and phylogenetic inference, we described a new subterranean termite species in the genus Reticulitermes in southern California: Reticulitermes rusti sp. nov. Genetic analyses utilizing 3 mitochondrial loci (16S rRNA, COI, and COII) and 7 microsatellites successfully distinguished the new species from 2 other Reticulitermes found in southern California: R. hesperus Banks and R. tibialis Banks. Empirical measurements of key morphological characters further support the delineation of R. rusti as a new species. While R. rusti is genetically closer to R. tibialis, its soldier caste is morphologically similar to that of R. hesperus. We recommend confirming species identification by sequencing the COI or COII region. The integration of biological, genetic, and morphological data robustly supports the recognition of R. rusti as a distinct new species in southern California.
期刊介绍:
The Annals of the Entomological Society of America exists to stimulate interdisciplinary dialogue across the entomological disciplines and to advance cooperative interaction among diverse groups of entomologists. It seeks to attract and publish cutting-edge research, reviews, collections of articles on a common topic of broad interest, and discussion of topics with national or international importance. We especially welcome articles covering developing areas of research, controversial issues or debate, and topics of importance to society. Manuscripts that are primarily reports of new species, methodology, pest management, or the biology of single species generally will be referred to other journals of the ESA. The most important criteria for acceptance are quality of work and breadth of interest to the readership.