{"title":"护士伦理原则态度对护理行为的影响：一项横断面研究","authors":"Ayşegül Yıldız İçigen, Sinem Sönmez","doi":"10.1111/jep.70223","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Aim</h3>\n \n <p>This study aims to determine the impact of nurses' attitudes toward ethical principles on their care behaviours in Turkey.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Design</h3>\n \n <p>This study is a cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational research.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>This cross-sectional study was conducted with 390 actively working nurses in Turkey, selected using a known population sampling method. The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) checklist for cross-sectional studies was used in reporting this study.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>The nurses' mean age was 29.7 ± 1.26 years, and 87.4% held a bachelor's degree. It was found that 57.4% of the nurses encountered ethical issues in the hospital, while 92.4% did not consult the hospital ethics committee when facing ethical dilemmas. The mean scores on the ethical attitudes and care behaviours scales showed a statistically significant increase with age and education level (<i>p</i> < 0.05). A significant positive correlation was found between nurses' attitudes toward ethical principles and their care behaviours scores (<i>r</i> = 0.639, <i>p</i> < 0.001).</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\n \n <p>This study revealed that ethical attitudes and care behaviours are influenced by age and education level and that nurses' attitudes toward ethical principles affect their care behaviours.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":15997,"journal":{"name":"Journal of evaluation in clinical practice","volume":"31 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Impact of Nurses' Attitudes Toward Ethical Principles on Care Behaviours: A Cross-Sectional Study\",\"authors\":\"Ayşegül Yıldız İçigen, Sinem Sönmez\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/jep.70223\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Aim</h3>\\n \\n <p>This study aims to determine the impact of nurses' attitudes toward ethical principles on their care behaviours in Turkey.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Design</h3>\\n \\n <p>This study is a cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational research.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>This cross-sectional study was conducted with 390 actively working nurses in Turkey, selected using a known population sampling method. The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) checklist for cross-sectional studies was used in reporting this study.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>The nurses' mean age was 29.7 ± 1.26 years, and 87.4% held a bachelor's degree. It was found that 57.4% of the nurses encountered ethical issues in the hospital, while 92.4% did not consult the hospital ethics committee when facing ethical dilemmas. The mean scores on the ethical attitudes and care behaviours scales showed a statistically significant increase with age and education level (<i>p</i> < 0.05). 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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的本研究旨在确定土耳其护士对道德原则的态度对其护理行为的影响。本研究为横断面、描述性、相关性研究。方法采用已知的人口抽样方法，对390名土耳其在职护士进行横断面研究。本研究采用加强流行病学观察性研究报告（STROBE）横断面研究清单进行报告。结果护士平均年龄29.7±1.26岁，本科学历占87.4%。调查发现，57.4%的护士在医院遇到过伦理问题，92.4%的护士在遇到伦理困境时没有向医院伦理委员会咨询。道德态度和护理行为量表的平均得分随年龄和受教育程度的增加有统计学意义（p < 0.05）。护士对伦理原则的态度与其护理行为得分呈显著正相关（r = 0.639, p < 0.001）。结论护士的护理伦理态度和护理行为受年龄和文化程度的影响，护士的护理伦理态度影响护士的护理行为。
The Impact of Nurses' Attitudes Toward Ethical Principles on Care Behaviours: A Cross-Sectional Study
Aim
This study aims to determine the impact of nurses' attitudes toward ethical principles on their care behaviours in Turkey.
Design
This study is a cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational research.
Methods
This cross-sectional study was conducted with 390 actively working nurses in Turkey, selected using a known population sampling method. The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) checklist for cross-sectional studies was used in reporting this study.
Results
The nurses' mean age was 29.7 ± 1.26 years, and 87.4% held a bachelor's degree. It was found that 57.4% of the nurses encountered ethical issues in the hospital, while 92.4% did not consult the hospital ethics committee when facing ethical dilemmas. The mean scores on the ethical attitudes and care behaviours scales showed a statistically significant increase with age and education level (p < 0.05). A significant positive correlation was found between nurses' attitudes toward ethical principles and their care behaviours scores (r = 0.639, p < 0.001).
Conclusion
This study revealed that ethical attitudes and care behaviours are influenced by age and education level and that nurses' attitudes toward ethical principles affect their care behaviours.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice aims to promote the evaluation and development of clinical practice across medicine, nursing and the allied health professions. All aspects of health services research and public health policy analysis and debate are of interest to the Journal whether studied from a population-based or individual patient-centred perspective. Of particular interest to the Journal are submissions on all aspects of clinical effectiveness and efficiency including evidence-based medicine, clinical practice guidelines, clinical decision making, clinical services organisation, implementation and delivery, health economic evaluation, health process and outcome measurement and new or improved methods (conceptual and statistical) for systematic inquiry into clinical practice. Papers may take a classical quantitative or qualitative approach to investigation (or may utilise both techniques) or may take the form of learned essays, structured/systematic reviews and critiques.
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