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引用次数: 0
摘要
虽然没有对女性雄激素缺乏的诊断,但研究表明,睾酮治疗在治疗适当选择的患有令人痛苦的性欲低下(也称为性欲减退障碍(HSDD))的绝经后妇女方面可以适度有益。目前的数据不支持睾酮治疗在支持骨骼健康或大脑健康或改善女性能量或认知方面的作用,只有有限的研究支持其对晚育龄妇女HSDD治疗的益处。由于缺乏长期安全性数据,目前美国联邦药物管理局(Federal Drug administration)批准的女性睾酮制剂还没有。然而,现在有两份临床指南为女性HSDD的睾酮治疗和监测提供了专家指导。这篇叙述性综述以临床相关的形式介绍了这些数据并总结了指南,以便临床医生在治疗患有HSDD的顺性别女性寻求睾酮治疗时能够获得这些信息。
Testosterone for the Treatment of Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder in Perimenopausal and Postmenopausal Women.
Although there is no androgen deficiency diagnosis for women, research demonstrates that testosterone treatment can be modestly beneficial in treating appropriately selected postmenopausal women with distressing low desire, also known as hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD). Current data do not support the role of testosterone treatment in supporting bone health or brain health or improving energy or cognition in women, and only limited research supports its benefit for HSDD treatment in women of late reproductive age. No current U.S. Federal Drug Administration-approved formulation of testosterone is available for women in the United States because of a lack of long-term safety data. However, two clinical guidelines now provide expert guidance on testosterone treatment and monitoring in women for HSDD. This narrative review presents the data and summarizes the guidelines in a clinically relevant format to make the information accessible to clinicians treating cisgender women with HSDD seeking testosterone treatment.
期刊介绍:
"Obstetrics & Gynecology," affectionately known as "The Green Journal," is the official publication of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). Since its inception in 1953, the journal has been dedicated to advancing the clinical practice of obstetrics and gynecology, as well as related fields. The journal's mission is to promote excellence in these areas by publishing a diverse range of articles that cover translational and clinical topics.
"Obstetrics & Gynecology" provides a platform for the dissemination of evidence-based research, clinical guidelines, and expert opinions that are essential for the continuous improvement of women's health care. The journal's content is designed to inform and educate obstetricians, gynecologists, and other healthcare professionals, ensuring that they stay abreast of the latest developments and best practices in their field.